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Determination of anthocyanin biosynthesis in the CIRAD pineapple hybrid 'Flhoran41'

Soler Alain, Fournier Patrick. 2006. Determination of anthocyanin biosynthesis in the CIRAD pineapple hybrid 'Flhoran41'. In : Proceedings of the fifth International Pineapple Symposium, Port Alfred, South Africa, April 11-16, 2005. Joubert P.H. (ed.), Duncan A. (ed.). ISHS-. Louvain : ISHS [Belgique], 117-122. (Acta Horticulturae, 702) ISBN 90-6605-307-0 International Pineapple Symposium. 5, Port Alfred, Afrique du Sud, 11 Avril 2005/16 Avril 2005.

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Résumé : 'Flhoran 41' is a red pineapple hybrid developed by CIRAD. Shell anthocyanins appear to be synthesized relatively early during the green stage, before ripening. Green fruits develop a deep reddish colour after 3 to 4 weeks in cold storage at 13°C but it is not a de novo synthesis. Anthocyanins are synthesized in larger quantity in fruits grown at high altitude (350 m) than those grown at sea level. With multilocal experimentation we could determine that a minimum sum of temperatures of 300 hours under 25°C between forcing and harvest is required to get most of the fruits showing the nice deep red color. HPLC analysis showed that most of these anthocyanins are cyanidin derivatives.

Mots-clés Agrovoc : ananas (fruits), hybride, stockage au froid, température, HPLC, technique analytique, biosynthèse, altitude, pigment

Mots-clés géographiques Agrovoc : Martinique, France

Mots-clés complémentaires : Anthocyanine, Création variétale

Classification Agris : F62 - Physiologie végétale - Croissance et développement

Auteurs et affiliations

  • Soler Alain, CIRAD-FLHOR-UPR Systèmes bananes et ananas (MTQ)
  • Fournier Patrick, CIRAD-FLHOR-UPR Systèmes bananes et ananas (CMR)

Autres liens de la publication

Source : Cirad - Agritrop (https://agritrop.cirad.fr/533340/)

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