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Asian lineage of Peste des petits ruminants virus, Africa

Kwiatek Olivier, Ali Yahia Hassan, Saeed Intisar Kamil, Khalafalla Abdelmelik Ibrahim, Mohamed Osama Ishag, Obeida Ali Abu, Abdelrahman Magdi Badawi, Osman Halima Mohamed, Taha Khalid Mohamed, Abbas Zakia, El Harrak Mehdi, Lhor Youssef, Diallo Adama, Lancelot Renaud, Albina Emmanuel, Libeau Geneviève. 2011. Asian lineage of Peste des petits ruminants virus, Africa. Emerging Infectious Diseases, 17 (7) : 1223-1230.

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Type d'url non précisé : http://www.cdc.gov/eid/content/17/7/1223.htm

Quartile : Q1, Sujet : INFECTIOUS DISEASES / Quartile : Q1, Sujet : IMMUNOLOGY

Résumé : Interest in peste des petits ruminants virus (PPRV) has been stimulated by recent changes in its host and geographic distribution. For this study, biological specimens were collected from camels, sheep, and goats clinically suspected of having PPRV infection in Sudan during 2000-2009 and from sheep soon after the first reported outbreaks in Morocco in 2008. Reverse transcription PCR analysis confirmed the wide distribution of PPRV throughout Sudan and spread of the virus in Morocco. Molecular typing of 32 samples positive for PPRV provided strong evidence of the introduction and broad spread of Asian lineage IV. This lineage was defined further by 2 subclusters; one consisted of camel and goat isolates and some of the sheep isolates, while the other contained only sheep isolates, a finding with suggests a genetic bias according to the host. This study provides evidence of the recent spread of PPRV lineage IV in Africa.

Mots-clés Agrovoc : peste des petits ruminants, virus peste petits ruminants, morbillivirus, chèvre, mouton, chameau

Mots-clés géographiques Agrovoc : Soudan, Maroc

Classification Agris : L73 - Maladies des animaux

Champ stratégique Cirad : Axe 4 (2005-2013) - Santé animale et maladies émergentes

Auteurs et affiliations

  • Kwiatek Olivier, CIRAD-BIOS-UMR CMAEE (FRA)
  • Ali Yahia Hassan, Central Veterinary Research Laboratory (SDN)
  • Saeed Intisar Kamil, Central Veterinary Research Laboratory (SDN)
  • Khalafalla Abdelmelik Ibrahim, University of Khartoum (SDN)
  • Mohamed Osama Ishag, Rabak Veterinary Research Laboratory (SDN)
  • Obeida Ali Abu, University of Khartoum (SDN)
  • Abdelrahman Magdi Badawi, Central Veterinary Research Laboratory (SDN)
  • Osman Halima Mohamed, Central Veterinary Research Laboratory (SDN)
  • Taha Khalid Mohamed, Atbara Veterinary Research Laboratory (SDN)
  • Abbas Zakia, Central Veterinary Research Laboratory (SDN)
  • El Harrak Mehdi, Biopharma (MAR)
  • Lhor Youssef, Biopharma (MAR)
  • Diallo Adama, CIRAD-BIOS-UMR CMAEE (AUT)
  • Lancelot Renaud, CIRAD-BIOS-UMR CMAEE (FRA)
  • Albina Emmanuel, CIRAD-BIOS-UMR CMAEE (FRA)
  • Libeau Geneviève, CIRAD-BIOS-UMR CMAEE (FRA)

Autres liens de la publication

Source : Cirad - Agritrop (https://agritrop.cirad.fr/560359/)

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