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Transfers, circulation of norms and regional production of public policies in Latin America : The case of rural territorial policies

Massardier Gilles, Sabourin Eric. 2013. Transfers, circulation of norms and regional production of public policies in Latin America : The case of rural territorial policies. In : 1st International Conference on Public Policy (ICPP), June 26-28 2013, Grenoble, France. s.l. : s.n., 14 p. International Conference on public policy. 1, Grenoble, France, 26 Juin 2013/28 Juin 2013.

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Résumé : This article sets out to investigate the concept of globalization, through the specificity of the processes involved in the internationalization of Rural Territorial Development (RTD) policies in Latin America, in terms of policy transfers, regionalization, notably "bottom up", and of transnational circulation of public policy models. In theoretical terms, it is a matter of comparing the world politics approach with public action sociology. This project starts out from the observation that national RTD policies in Latin America have recently seen noteworthy and almost simultaneous expansion with the rapid dissemination of common models and references, but giving rise to diverse national and territorial interpretations. The complexity of the internationalization or regionalization processes observed raises questions again about conventional globalization approaches: Is it possible to speak about globalization of these policies? Or are we, rather, faced with an overlapping of internationalization processes: policy transfers, circulation of models, regional and multi-level governance? The project therefore puts forward three main hypotheses: 1. The first is that of the existence of Latin American macro-regional models for these public policies. 2. The second is that of the overlapping of three internationalization processes for these policies: i) inter/transnational circulation of norms, especially via international organizations and arenas; ii) policy transfers; iii) a "bottom up" regionalization process. 3. The third hypothesis is that of atypical regionalization of this continent which, with and alongside conventional intergovernmental regionalization, is undergoing a process of internationalized sectoral public policy dissemination. The general purpose of the paper is therefore to understand the types of overlapping existing between these internationalization processes and the ways RTD policies are nationally, regionally and territorially adapted in Latin America..

Classification Agris : E14 - Économie et politique du développement
E10 - Économie et politique agricoles

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