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Resistance of Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) modified with short- and long-chain siloxanes to subterranean termites (Reticulitermes flavipes)

Gascon Garrido Patricia, Thévenon Marie-France, Militz Holger, Mai Carsten. 2015. Resistance of Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) modified with short- and long-chain siloxanes to subterranean termites (Reticulitermes flavipes). Wood Science and Technology, 49 (1) : 177-187.

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Quartile : Q1, Sujet : MATERIALS SCIENCE, PAPER & WOOD / Quartile : Q2, Sujet : FORESTRY

Résumé : Laboratory choice and no-choice tests following the guidelines of EN 117 (2013) were performed to assess the resistance of wood modified with short- and long-chain amino-functional siloxane emulsions to subterranean termites (Reticulitermes flavipes). Scots pine sapwood was vacuum-pressure treated to reach 2, 5 and 8 % weight percent gain. Half of the specimens (including controls) were subjected to an accelerated aging test according to the standard EN 84 (1997) prior to termite testing. In addition to visual rating, mass losses were also determined. In case of the no-choice test, silicone-treated samples were not resistant according to EN 117 (2013), even though a clear reduction in mass loss had occurred. After exposure to a choice test, the modified wood samples showed 5–10 times less mass loss than control samples, even in the case of the leached specimens. This study reveals a good performance of wood modified with short-chained amino-functional siloxanes in resisting to R. flavipes when there is a choice of feeding.

Mots-clés Agrovoc : résistance aux organismes nuisibles, Reticulitermes flavipes, Pinus sylvestris, bois amélioré, propriété du bois, produit de préservation du bois

Mots-clés complémentaires : siloxane

Mots-clés libres : Modified wood, Siloxane, Reticulitermes flavipes

Classification Agris : K50 - Technologie des produits forestiers

Champ stratégique Cirad : Axe 4 (2014-2018) - Santé des animaux et des plantes

Auteurs et affiliations

  • Gascon Garrido Patricia, Georg-August University of Göttingen (DEU)
  • Thévenon Marie-France, CIRAD-PERSYST-UPR BioWooEB (FRA)
  • Militz Holger, Georg-August University of Göttingen (DEU)
  • Mai Carsten, Georg-August University of Göttingen (DEU) - auteur correspondant

Source : Cirad-Agritrop (https://agritrop.cirad.fr/597755/)

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