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Effect of high pressure homogenisation on the capacity of Lactobacillus plantarum A6 to ferment rice/soybean slurries to prepare high energy density complementary food

Thi Thanh Thuy Nguyen, Guyot Jean-Pierre, Icard-Vernière Christèle, Rochette Isabelle, Loiseau Gérard. 2007. Effect of high pressure homogenisation on the capacity of Lactobacillus plantarum A6 to ferment rice/soybean slurries to prepare high energy density complementary food. Food Chemistry, 102 : 1288-1295.

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Résumé : New bioprocesses to prepare high energy density (HED) gruels for complementary young child feeding are being developed based on the ability of amylolytic lactic acid bacteria (ALAB) to modify the rheological characteristics of cereal-based slurries, provided appropriate pretreatment are applied. Gelatinisation is a common pre-treatment which could be implemented to enhance the action of amylases, and has been successfully used in a former study (Nguyen, T. T. T., Loiseau, G., Icard-Vernière, C., Rochette, I., Trèche, S., & Guyot, J.-P. (2007). Effect of fermentation by amylolytic lactic acid bacteria in process combinations on characteristics of rice/soybean slurries: a new method to prepare high energy density complementary foods for young children. Food Chemistry, 100, 623-631.) in combination with ALAB to prepare from a blend of rice/soybean flours semi-liquid fermented HED gruels with a high dry matter (DM) content (23-32%). In this study, it is shown that a mild pre-heating treatment which consists in suspending a rice/soybean flour blend in hot water (70°C) combined with high pressure homogenisation (HPH) can substitute gelatinisation before fermentation by the ALAB Lactobacillus plantarum A6 to prepare HDE gruels after cooking of the fermented slurry. As an alternative, allowing better condition of handling and storage, spray drying can be applied to such pre-heated HPH treated fermented slurries to obtain fermented flours which can be used further to prepare HDE gruels. © 2006 Elsevier Ltd All rights reserved.

Mots-clés Agrovoc : riz, soja, fermentation, Bacteria, amidon, séchage par pulvérisation, homogénéisation, Lactobacillus plantarum, bouillie, valeur nutritive, propriété rhéologique, traitement, complément alimentaire, stockage, céréale

Classification Agris : Q03 - Contamination et toxicologie alimentaires
Q01 - Sciences et technologies alimentaires - Considérations générales

Champ stratégique Cirad : Axe 3 (2005-2013) - Alimentation accessible et de qualité

Auteurs et affiliations

  • Thi Thanh Thuy Nguyen, HAU [Hanoi Agricultural University] (VNM)
  • Guyot Jean-Pierre, IRD (FRA)
  • Icard-Vernière Christèle, IRD (FRA)
  • Rochette Isabelle, IRD (FRA)
  • Loiseau Gérard, CIRAD-FLHOR-UPR Qualité des aliments (FRA)

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