Integrated pest management approaches developed in the French West Indies to reduce pesticide use in banana production systems

Côte François-Xavier, Abadie Catherine, Achard Raphaël, Cattan Philippe, Chabrier Christian, Dorel Marc, De Lapeyre Luc, Risède Jean-Michel, Salmon Frédéric, Tixier Philippe. 2009. Integrated pest management approaches developed in the French West Indies to reduce pesticide use in banana production systems. In : Proceedings of the international symposium on recent advances in banana crop protection for sustainable production and improved livelihoods, White River, South Africa, September 10-14, 2007. Jones David R. (ed.), Van den Bergh Inge (ed.). ISHS. Louvain : ISHS [Belgique], 375-382. (Acta Horticulturae, 828) ISBN 978-90-6605-488-2 International Symposium on recent advances in banana crop protection for sustainable production and improved livelihoods. 1, White River, Afrique du Sud, 10 Septembre 2007/14 Septembre 2007.

Url - éditeur : http://www.actahort.org/books/828/828_38.htm

Résumé : The monoculture of banana can have a serious detrimental impact on the environment as pesticide treatments can lead to surface and groundwater pollution. Different approaches based on IPM (integrated pest management) have been developed in the French West Indies to reduce the use of the pesticides in banana cultivation. These methods have been developed using management techniques that prevent the build-up of banana pathogens and also eliminate them, non-chemical techniques, such as cultural practices and biological control, and resistant cultivars. As a result, new crop management systems have led to a 65% decrease of pesticide use over the last 10 years. Major results of the research already undertaken and future research that is being considered to reduce pesticide use in banana plantations are reviewed.

Mots-clés Agrovoc : Musa, lutte intégrée, pesticide, lutte antinématode, Mycosphaerella

Mots-clés géographiques Agrovoc : Antilles françaises, France

Classification Agris : H10 - Ravageurs des plantes
F08 - Systèmes et modes de culture

Auteurs et affiliations

• Côte François-Xavier, CIRAD-PERSYST-UPR Systèmes bananes et ananas (FRA)
• Abadie Catherine, CIRAD-BIOS-UPR Multiplication végétative (GLP)
• Achard Raphaël, CIRAD-PERSYST-UPR Systèmes bananes et ananas (MTQ)
• Cattan Philippe, CIRAD-PERSYST-UPR Systèmes bananes et ananas (GLP)
• Chabrier Christian, CIRAD-PERSYST-UPR Systèmes bananes et ananas (MTQ) ORCID: 0000-0001-6502-9822
• Dorel Marc, CIRAD-PERSYST-UPR Systèmes bananes et ananas (GLP)
• De Lapeyre Luc, CIRAD-PERSYST-UPR Systèmes bananes et ananas (CMR) ORCID: 0000-0003-1243-0887
• Risède Jean-Michel, CIRAD-PERSYST-UPR Systèmes bananes et ananas (GLP)
• Salmon Frédéric
• Tixier Philippe, CIRAD-PERSYST-UPR Systèmes bananes et ananas (MTQ) ORCID: 0000-0001-5147-9777

Source : Cirad - Agritrop (https://agritrop.cirad.fr/542587/)

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