Gaming across scale in periurban water management : Contribution from two experience in Bolivia and Brazil

Ducrot Raphaèle. 2009. Gaming across scale in periurban water management : Contribution from two experience in Bolivia and Brazil. International Journal of Sustainable Development and World Ecology, 16 (4) : 240-252. European IFSA Symposium. 8, Clermont-Ferrand, France, 6 Juillet 2008/10 Juillet 2008.

Quartile : Q4, Sujet : ECOLOGY

Résumé : Natural resource governance is by nature multi-level, mobilizing various multi-stakeholder arenas in which a social learning approach may play a role. An approach using simulation tools such as role-playing games was tested in metropolitan areas of two South American cities: (1) in the periphery of Cochabamba, to facilitate conflict resolution stemming from the impact of urbanization on the irrigation infrastructure, and (2) in peri-urban areas of S o Paulo, to assist in negotiations on land and water management in a protected catchment. Both interventions were designed to broaden the stakeholders' perspectives and facilitate the exchange of the views of different actors on water and land management using role-playing games. This paper discusses how the scale strategy embedded in the tools and in the mode of participation in fact constrained the possibility of bridging the gap between organisational levels in both situations. This calls for both the crafting of multi-level approaches able to take different levels into account, and finding adequate bridging mechanisms to enhance the integration of learning within organisations and communities.

Mots-clés Agrovoc : gestion des eaux, gestion des ressources naturelles, zone suburbaine, modèle de simulation

Mots-clés géographiques Agrovoc : Bolivie (État plurinational de), Brésil

Mots-clés complémentaires : Jeu de role, Système multiagents, Modélisation d'accompagnement

Classification Agris : P10 - Ressources en eau et leur gestion
U30 - Méthodes de recherche

Champ stratégique Cirad : Axe 6 (2005-2013) - Agriculture, environnement, nature et sociétés

Auteurs et affiliations

• Ducrot Raphaèle, CIRAD-ES-UMR G-EAU (BRA)

Source : Cirad - Agritrop (https://agritrop.cirad.fr/550785/)

Métriques

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