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Introgression of the low-gossypol seed and high-gossypol plant trait in upland cotton: Analysis of [(Gossypium hirsutum x G. raimondii)² x G. sturtianum] trispecific hybrid and selected derivatives using mapped SSRs

Benbouza Halima, Lacape Jean-Marc, Jacquemin Jean-Marie, Courtois Brigitte, Diouf F.B.H., Sarr D., Konan N., Baudoin Jean-Pierre, Mergeai Guy. 2010. Introgression of the low-gossypol seed and high-gossypol plant trait in upland cotton: Analysis of [(Gossypium hirsutum x G. raimondii)² x G. sturtianum] trispecific hybrid and selected derivatives using mapped SSRs. Molecular Breeding, 25 (2) : 273-286.

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Quartile : Q1, Sujet : HORTICULTURE / Quartile : Q1, Sujet : AGRONOMY / Quartile : Q2, Sujet : PLANT SCIENCES / Quartile : Q3, Sujet : GENETICS & HEREDITY

Résumé : In order to select genotypes of Gossypium hirsutum genetically balanced and expressing the lowgossypol seed & high-gossypol plant trait introgressed from the Australian wild diploid species G. sturtianum, the [(G. hirsutum 9 G. raimondii)2 9 G. sturtianum] triple hybrid was backcrossed to G. hirsutum and autopollinated to produce backcross and selfed progenies. Two hundred and six mapped SSR markers of G. hirsutum were used to monitor the introgression of SSR alleles specific to G. sturtianum and G. raimondii in the selected progenies. A high level of heterozygosity, varying from 25 to 100%, was observed for all G. sturtianum-specific SSR markers conserved in the most advanced progenies. These results indicate the existence of segregation distortion factors that are associated with the genes controlling the researched trait. This study represents a starting point to map the genes involved in the expression of the trait and better understand its genetic determinism.

Mots-clés Agrovoc : Gossypium raimondii, Gossypium hirsutum, gossypol, plante, graine, Introgression, microsatellite, hybridation interspécifique, hybride

Mots-clés géographiques Agrovoc : Belgique, République démocratique du Congo

Mots-clés complémentaires : Gossypium sturtianum, SSR

Classification Agris : F30 - Génétique et amélioration des plantes
F60 - Physiologie et biochimie végétale

Champ stratégique Cirad : Axe 1 (2005-2013) - Intensification écologique

Auteurs et affiliations

  • Benbouza Halima, FUSAGx (BEL)
  • Lacape Jean-Marc, CIRAD-BIOS-UMR DAP (FRA)
  • Jacquemin Jean-Marie, CRA (BEL)
  • Courtois Brigitte, CIRAD-BIOS-UMR DAP (FRA) ORCID: 0000-0003-2118-7102
  • Diouf F.B.H., FUSAGx (BEL)
  • Sarr D., FUSAGx (BEL)
  • Konan N., FUSAGx (BEL)
  • Baudoin Jean-Pierre, FUSAGx (BEL)
  • Mergeai Guy, FUSAGx (BEL)

Autres liens de la publication

Source : Cirad - Agritrop (https://agritrop.cirad.fr/553243/)

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