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Use of starch granules melting to control the properties of bio-flour filled polypropylene and poly(butylene succinate) composites : Physico-chemical properties

Tran Thierry, Lee Byoung-Ho, Yang Han-Seung, Chotineeranat Sunee, Sriroth Klanarong, Kim Hyun-Joong. 2011. Use of starch granules melting to control the properties of bio-flour filled polypropylene and poly(butylene succinate) composites : Physico-chemical properties. Starch - Stärke, 63 (10) : 649-654.

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Quartile : Q2, Sujet : FOOD SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY

Résumé : Bio-composites made from polypropylene (PP) and poly(butylene succinate) (PBS) compounded with pineapple skin (P) bio-flour, non-destarched (CS), and destarched (C) cassava root bio-flours were prepared by twin-screw extrusion. In CS composites, different degrees of starch granules melting were achieved by adjusting extrusion temperature, thus enabling control of the morphological and mechanical properties. FTIR analysis indicated the formation of ester bonds between bio-flours and compatibilizers during extrusion, which confirmed the effectiveness of these compatibilizers for improving interfacial interactions between PPand bioflours. Thermogravimetric analysis showed that the composites had reduced thermal stability compared to pure PBS and PP materials, due to the lower degradation temperature of the bioflours (261-3518C). DSC data indicated that bio-flours improved nucleation and crystallinity, whereas, compatibilizers reduced molecular mobility and hence propagation and crystallinity.

Mots-clés Agrovoc : biopolymère, polypropylène, amidon, ananas (fruits), manioc, produit végétal transformé, propriété physicochimique, farine

Classification Agris : Q60 - Traitement des produits agricoles non alimentaires
Q02 - Traitement et conservation des produits alimentaires

Champ stratégique Cirad : Axe 3 (2005-2013) - Alimentation accessible et de qualité

Auteurs et affiliations

  • Tran Thierry, CIRAD-PERSYST-UMR Qualisud (FRA) ORCID: 0000-0002-9557-3340
  • Lee Byoung-Ho, Seoul National University (KOR)
  • Yang Han-Seung, University of Minnesota (USA)
  • Chotineeranat Sunee, Kasetsart University (THA)
  • Sriroth Klanarong, Kasetsart University (THA)
  • Kim Hyun-Joong, Seoul National University (KOR)

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Source : Cirad - Agritrop (https://agritrop.cirad.fr/563057/)

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