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Fertilización nitrogenada en plantines de pimiento (Capsicum annuum L.) cultivados en sustratos con diferentes proporciones de materiales compostados: efecto sobre los parámetros de calidad del plantín

De Grazia Javier, Tittonell Pablo, Chiesa Angel. 2011. Fertilización nitrogenada en plantines de pimiento (Capsicum annuum L.) cultivados en sustratos con diferentes proporciones de materiales compostados: efecto sobre los parámetros de calidad del plantín. Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo, 43 (1) : 175-186.

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Titre anglais : Nitrogen fertilization in sweet pepper seedlings (Capsicum annuum L.) grown in substrate with different proportions of composted materials: Effect on the seedlings quality parameters

Quartile : Q3, Sujet : AGRICULTURE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY

Résumé : The initial stage of seedling growth represents a critical period in the production of quality transplants for horticultural crops. The use of low-cost recycling materials such as compost may help improve nutrient availability and the physical conditions in the root zone. To evaluate the effect of substrates prepared with and without composted material [witness (60% peat of Sphagnum+40% perlite); mix I (45% peat of Sphagnum+30% perlite+25% composted material); mix 11 (30% peat of Sphagnum+20% perlite+50% composted material) and a commercial substrate (Sphagnum peat +40 %compost+perlite+vermiculite)] on initial nutrition of seedlings of pepper (Capsicum annuum L.), a trial was carried out fertilizing with 0, 150 and 300 mg N L-1. The transplant quality parameters height, stem basal diameter and fresh and dry weight of leaves, stems and roots, and their dry matter content were determined. The presence of compost in the substrate improved transplant quality, which was not further improved by application of mineral N. N fertilization of transplants growing on the substrates without compost improved their quality only slightly, due to the poor water and N retention of such substrates.

Mots-clés Agrovoc : Capsicum annuum, fertilisation, engrais azoté, substrat de culture, compost, repiquage

Mots-clés géographiques Agrovoc : Argentine

Classification Agris : F04 - Fertilisation
F01 - Culture des plantes

Champ stratégique Cirad : Axe 1 (2005-2013) - Intensification écologique

Auteurs et affiliations

  • De Grazia Javier, Universidad Nacional de Lomas de Zamora (ARG)
  • Tittonell Pablo, CIRAD-PERSYST-UPR SCA (FRA)
  • Chiesa Angel, Universidad Nacional de Lomas de Zamora (ARG)

Source : Cirad - Agritrop (https://agritrop.cirad.fr/569782/)

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