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Understanding the complexity of disease-climate interactions for rice bacterial panicle blight under tropical conditions

Echeverri-Rico Johanna, Petro Eliel, Fory Paola A., Mosquera Gloria, Lang Jillian M., Leach Jan E., Lobaton Juan D., Garcés Gabriel, Perafán Ricardo, Amezquita Nelson, Toro Shirley, Mora Brayan, Cuasquer Juan, Ramirez-Villegas Julian, Rebolledo Maria Camila, Torres Edgar A.. 2021. Understanding the complexity of disease-climate interactions for rice bacterial panicle blight under tropical conditions. PloS One, 16 (5):e0252061, 18 p.

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Url - jeu de données - Entrepôt autre : https://figshare.com/articles/figure/S1_Fig_-/14683439

Quartile : Q2, Sujet : MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES

Liste HCERES des revues (en SHS) : oui

Thème(s) HCERES des revues (en SHS) : Psychologie-éthologie-ergonomie; Staps

Résumé : Bacterial panicle blight (BPB) caused by Burkholderia glumae is one of the main concerns for rice production in the Americas since bacterial infection can interfere with the grain-filling process and under severe conditions can result in high sterility. B. glumae has been detected in several rice-growing areas of Colombia and other countries of Central and Andean regions in Latin America, although evidence of its involvement in decreasing yield under these conditions is lacking. Analysis of different parameters in trials established in three rice-growing areas showed that, despite BPB presence, severity did not explain the sterility observed in fields. PCR tests for B. glumae confirmed low infection in all sites and genotypes, only 21.4% of the analyzed samples were positive for B. glumae. Climate parameters showed that Monteria and Saldaña registered maximum temperature above 34˚C, minimum temperature above 23˚C, and Relative Humidity above 80%, conditions that favor the invasion model described for this pathogen in Asia. Our study found that in Colombia, minimum temperature above 23˚C during 10 days after flowering is the condition that correlates with disease incidence. Therefore, this correlation, and the fact that Monteria and Saldaña had a higher level of infected samples according to PCR tests, high minimum temperature, but not maximum temperature, seems to be determinant for B. glumae colonization under studied field conditions. This knowledge is a solid base line to design strategies for disease control, and is also a key element for breeders to develop strategies aimed to decrease the effect of B. glumae and high night-temperature on rice yield under tropical conditions.

Mots-clés Agrovoc : maladie bactérienne, Oryza sativa, climat tropical, maladie des plantes, facteur climatique, infertilité, température de l'air

Mots-clés géographiques Agrovoc : Colombie

Mots-clés complémentaires : Brûlure bactérienne de la panicule, Burkholderia glumae

Classification Agris : H20 - Maladies des plantes
P40 - Météorologie et climatologie

Champ stratégique Cirad : CTS 4 (2019-) - Santé des plantes, des animaux et des écosystèmes

Auteurs et affiliations

  • Echeverri-Rico Johanna, Fedearroz–F.N.A. (COL)
  • Petro Eliel, CIAT (COL)
  • Fory Paola A., CIAT (COL)
  • Mosquera Gloria, CIAT (COL) - auteur correspondant
  • Lang Jillian M., Colorado State University (USA)
  • Leach Jan E., Colorado State University (USA)
  • Lobaton Juan D., CIAT (COL)
  • Garcés Gabriel, Fedearroz–F.N.A. (COL)
  • Perafán Ricardo, Fedearroz–F.N.A. (COL)
  • Amezquita Nelson, Fedearroz–F.N.A. (COL)
  • Toro Shirley, Fedearroz–F.N.A. (COL)
  • Mora Brayan, CIAT (COL)
  • Cuasquer Juan, CIAT (COL)
  • Ramirez-Villegas Julian, CIAT (COL)
  • Rebolledo Maria Camila, CIRAD-BIOS-UMR AGAP (FRA)
  • Torres Edgar A., CIAT (COL)

Source : Cirad-Agritrop (https://agritrop.cirad.fr/599589/)

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