Serological survey of leptospirosis in livestock animals in the lesser Antilles

Levett P.N., Whittington C.U., Camus Emmanuel. 1996. Serological survey of leptospirosis in livestock animals in the lesser Antilles. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 791 (791) : 369-377. Symposium on Vector-Borne Pathogens: Challenges for the 21st Century and International Trade and Animal Diseases. 3, San José, Costa Rica, 8 Mai 1995/12 Mai 1995.

Autre titre : Enquête sérologique de la leptospirose du bétail aux petites Antilles

Liste HCERES des revues (en SHS) : oui

Thème(s) HCERES des revues (en SHS) : Histoire et philosophie des sciences; Histoire, histoire de l'art, archéologie; Psychologie-éthologie-ergonomie

Résumé : A serological survey was performed of 1788 cattle, goats and sheep on 13 islands in the Lesser Antilles. Sera were tested by microscopic agglutination (MAT) using a panel of 22 live antigens. Evidence of past exposure, at a titer of > or = 100, was found in 101 animals (5.6%). Antibodies were more common in cattle and goats (7.2% in each) than in sheep (1.7%). Seroprevalence was highest in cattle in Martinique (20%) and in goats in St. Vincent (23%). The predominant serogroups were Sejroe (largely confined to cattle in Martinique), Autumnalis, Icterohaemorrhagiae, Grippotyphosa, and Cynopteri. Eleven cattle from Martinique and 2 sheep with titers of > or = 800 showed evidence of recent infection.

Mots-clés Agrovoc : technique immunoenzymatique, immunodiagnostic, leptospirose, bovin, caprin, ovin

Mots-clés géographiques Agrovoc : Martinique, Petites Antilles, France

Classification Agris : L72 - Organismes nuisibles des animaux

Auteurs et affiliations

• Levett P.N.
• Whittington C.U.
• Camus Emmanuel, CIRAD-EMVT-ELEVAGE-AGRICULTURE (GLP)

Source : Cirad - Agritrop (https://agritrop.cirad.fr/465070/)

Métriques

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