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The influence of the plant on Aphis gossypii : some results of research conducted in Cameroon

Deguine Jean-Philippe, Hau Bernard. 2001. The influence of the plant on Aphis gossypii : some results of research conducted in Cameroon. In : Amélioration de la commercialisation du coton produit dans les zones affectées par le collage : actes du séminaire, Lille, France, 4-7 juillet 2001. Gourlot Jean-Paul (ed.), Frydrych Richard (ed.). CFC, CIRAD-CA-COTON, IFTH, SCC, ARC. Amsterdam : CFC, 86-98. Séminaire sur l'amélioration de la commercialisation du coton produit dans les zones affectées par le collage, Lille, France, 4 Juillet 2001/7 Juillet 2001.

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Résumé : Studies were conducted in Cameroon in the 1990s to evaluate the development of populations of Aphis gossypii Glover on different types of host-plant belonging to the Malvaceae family. Several host-plant characteristics may affect aphid infestation. Firstly, the influence of several varietal morphological characteristics is interesting. This is the case of the okra leaf character as leaf areas are soon saturated in case of aphid puilulation. However, this morphological character implies changes to certain components of the crop management sequence. Plant chemical composition is another interesting pathway for the control of A. gossypii. The levels of certain components such as amino adds and sugars may partially determine the development potential of A. gossypii. These varietal control methods can be envisaged in integrated control programmes and their study deserves to be continued and completed.

Mots-clés Agrovoc : Gossypium hirsutum, Gossypium barbadense, Abelmoschus esculentus, Aphis gossypii, insecte nuisible, infestation, relation hôte parasite, feuille, lutte anti-insecte

Mots-clés géographiques Agrovoc : Cameroun

Classification Agris : H10 - Ravageurs des plantes

Auteurs et affiliations

  • Deguine Jean-Philippe, CIRAD-CA-COTON (FRA)
  • Hau Bernard, CIRAD-CA-COTON (FRA)

Autres liens de la publication

Source : Cirad - Agritrop (https://agritrop.cirad.fr/489454/)

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