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Insecticide impact on natural populations of parasitoids associated with diamondback in Central Brazil

Villas Bôas G.L., Medeiros M.A., Castelo-Branco Marina, Paulo J.A.O., Monnerat Rose G., França Félix H. 2004. Insecticide impact on natural populations of parasitoids associated with diamondback in Central Brazil. In : Improving biocontrol of Plutella xylostella : Proceedings of the International Symposium, Montpellier, France, 21-24 October 2002. Kirk Alan A. (ed.), Bordat Dominique (ed.). CIRAD, USDA-ARS. Montpellier : CIRAD, 249-251. ISBN 2-87614-570-7 International Symposium Improving Biocontrol of Plutella xylostella, Montpellier, France, 21 Octobre 2002/24 Octobre 2002.

Communication avec actes
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Résumé : The diamondback moth (DBM) Plutella xylostella (L.) (Lepidoptera: Yponomeutidae), is the most serious pest of cabbage in Central Brazil and its control is primarily based on pesticide sprays. Over the past years a number of new pesticide compounds were introduced onto the market and some of them may cause adverse effects on natural populations of parasitoids associated with DBM, which was the objective of this research. Spinosad, Thiacloprid, Indoxacarb, Bacillus thuringiensis var. kurstaki and a strain of B. thuringiensis developed at Embrapa Genetic Resources and Biotechnology were tested in the field. Three insecticides: Spinosad, Indoxacarb and Bacillus thuringiensis var. kurstaki provided outstanding control of DBM populations. The rate of total parasitism of larvae recovered from cabbage leaves was not significantly different among treatments. The most frequent parasitoid species recovered were Diadegma, leontidinae Brethés; Apanteles sp.: Actia sp., and Oomyzus sokolowskii (Kurdjumov).

Mots-clés Agrovoc : Plutella xylostella, parasitoïde, insecticide

Mots-clés géographiques Agrovoc : Brésil

Classification Agris : H10 - Ravageurs des plantes

Auteurs et affiliations

  • Villas Bôas G.L., EMBRAPA (BRA)
  • Medeiros M.A., EMBRAPA (BRA)
  • Castelo-Branco Marina, EMBRAPA (BRA)
  • Paulo J.A.O., UCB (BRA)
  • Monnerat Rose G., EMBRAPA (BRA)
  • França Félix H, EMBRAPA (BRA)

Autres liens de la publication

Source : Cirad - Agritrop (https://agritrop.cirad.fr/512011/)

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