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Virtual COTONS, the firstborn of the next generation of simulation model

Jallas Eric, Martin Pierre, Sequeira Ronaldo, Turner Sammy, Crétenet Michel, Gérardeaux Edward. 2000. Virtual COTONS, the firstborn of the next generation of simulation model. In : Virtual worlds : Second International Conference, WW 2000, Paris, July 5-7, 2000. J.C. Heudin (ed.). Berlin : Springer, 235-244. (Lecture notes on artificial intelligence, 1834) ISBN 3-540-67707-0 Conference on Virtual Worlds. 2, Paris, France, 5 Juillet 2000/7 Juillet 2000.

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Résumé : Traditional plant architectural models or 'visualization models' propose to visually create realistic three-dimensional plants. The visualization is based on field sampling and the application of an algorithm to standardize the three-dimensional description of a plant. "L-systems" and the "Reference Axis" are two such approaches. Mechanistic or physiologically based models describe how a plant functions. They simulate physiologically realistic plants based on estimates of physiological development and growth. Their equations are derived from field experiments. In this study we integrated both modeling paradigms. We used functions anti concepts obtained from mechanistic and architectural modeling theories and developed an integrated system. The resulting model allows vastly improved model output interpretation, use of the model as a surrogate experimental environment and to better integrate our knowledge about how plants grow into a unique system. The new model, named COTONS, produces "life-like" plants, it symbolizes crop models for the next Century.

Mots-clés Agrovoc : Gossypium, croissance, physiologie végétale, port de la plante, développement biologique, modèle de simulation

Classification Agris : F62 - Physiologie végétale - Croissance et développement
U10 - Informatique, mathématiques et statistiques

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