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Obstructive phosphate urolithiasis in a dromedary camel : a case report

Gutierrez Carlos, Corbera Juan Alberto, Faye Bernard. 2008. Obstructive phosphate urolithiasis in a dromedary camel : a case report. Journal of Camel Practice and Research, 15 (1) : 77-79.

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Résumé : An 8-year-old male dromedary camel was presented with a history of urine retention. Anamnesis revealed a 5 day history of lethargy, loss of appetite, oligodipsia and repetitive unsuccessful attempts at micturition. Careful rectal palpation revealed a urine filled urinary bladder. The animal was initially treated with butilscopolamine, 0.2 ml/kg intravenously every 6 h and ampicillin, 6 mg/kg intramuscularly every 8 h, fruitlessly. An amorphous material derivate from haemorrhagic exudate was removed. A small catheter (0.3 cm) was introduced cranially and only a few bloodish urine drops were obtained. Sediment examination revealed epithelial cells, erythrocytes, bacteria, spermatozoids and crystals, which were classified as phosphate crystals (struvite). Haematological and biochemical findings indicate a stress leukogram and renal parameters increased around 10 times the normal values. Despite all, blood parameters returned to physiological range within a few days.

Mots-clés Agrovoc : chameau, urolithiase, phosphate, trouble urinaire

Mots-clés géographiques Agrovoc : Canaries (îles)

Classification Agris : L50 - Physiologie et biochimie animales
L51 - Physiologie animale - Nutrition

Champ stratégique Cirad : Axe 1 (2005-2013) - Intensification écologique

Auteurs et affiliations

  • Gutierrez Carlos, ULPGC (ESP)
  • Corbera Juan Alberto, ULPGC (ESP)
  • Faye Bernard, CIRAD-ES-UPR Systèmes d'élevage (FRA)

Autres liens de la publication

Source : Cirad - Agritrop (https://agritrop.cirad.fr/547607/)

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