Assoumane Aichatou, Zoubeirou Alzouma Mayaki, Favreau Bénédicte, Bezançon Gilles, Saadou Mahamane, Verhaegen Daniel. 2012. Differentiation between two sub-species of Acacia senegal complex: Acacia senegal (L.) Willd. and Acacia dudgeoni Craib ex Holland using morphological traits and molecular markers. Genetic Resources and Crop Evolution, 59 (1) : 39-48.
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Quartile : Q2, Sujet : AGRONOMY / Quartile : Q2, Sujet : PLANT SCIENCES
Résumé : The Acacia senegal complex is formed by closely related species of Acacia senegal (L.) Willd. These species share several botanical characters, so from a morphological point of view, there is no clear discontinuity between some of them. A. dudgeoni Craib ex Holland is one species of the A. senegal complex that was formerly described as A. senegal ssp. senegalensis var. samoryana (A. Chev.) Rob. In order to differentiate Acacia senegal from A. dudgeoni, we analyzed a range of morphological traits such as tree height and diameter in natural stands, and, at the nursery stage, seedling height, number of branches, main root depth, biomass dry weight and leaf characteristics. Within addition, molecular polymorphism analyses were conducted using 11 microsatellite markers. Leaf characteristics and molecular markers appear to be the most effective tools to distinguish A. senegal from A. dudgeoni. These tools can improve our understanding of the relationship between two species belonging to the same species complex.
Mots-clés Agrovoc : Acacia, Acacia senegal
Mots-clés géographiques Agrovoc : Niger
Classification Agris : F70 - Taxonomie végétale et phytogéographie
F50 - Anatomie et morphologie des plantes
F30 - Génétique et amélioration des plantes
K10 - Production forestière
Champ stratégique Cirad : Axe 1 (2005-2013) - Intensification écologique
Auteurs et affiliations
- Assoumane Aichatou, Université Abdou Moumouni (NER)
- Zoubeirou Alzouma Mayaki, Université Abdou Moumouni (NER)
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Favreau Bénédicte, CIRAD-BIOS-UMR AGAP (FRA)
ORCID: 0000-0003-2786-9374
- Bezançon Gilles, IRD (NER)
- Saadou Mahamane, Université Abdou Moumouni (NER)
- Verhaegen Daniel, CIRAD-BIOS-UMR AGAP (FRA)
Autres liens de la publication
Source : Cirad - Agritrop (https://agritrop.cirad.fr/562583/)
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