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Avances del proyecto devag - unica unica. Investigaciones en sistemas diversificados de frutales y pequeños rumiantes en la región del Caribe

Mazorra Calero Carlos Armando, Fontes Dayami, Lezcano Mas Yohanka, Lavigne Christian, Fernandes Paula, Marrero Pedro, Donis Lorenzo, Sisne Maria Luisa, Rodriguez Loan, Machado Idania, Diaz José A., Armengol Jorge E., Martínez Jorge, Hernández Norberto, Pulido Lazaro, Acosta Yanier, Martínez Marcos, Campos Yvette, González Abel, Pozo Belkis, Zamora Nidia. 2013. Avances del proyecto devag - unica unica. Investigaciones en sistemas diversificados de frutales y pequeños rumiantes en la región del Caribe. Universidad y Ciencia, 2 (1), 14 p.

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Résumé : DEVAG-UNICA project is developed between the Regional Research Polo agronomy and environment of Martinique (PRAM), specifically the Centre for International Cooperation in Agronomic Research for Development (CIRAD) and the University "Maximo Gomez Baez" Ciego de Avila in under funding from the INTERREG IV CARAIBES 2007-2013. This project develops six fundamental tasks: (1) Forage potential weed species in fruit coverage, (2) optimization of the load on the fruit-plant association-sheep coverage, (3) alternative substance to achieve aversive conditioning sheep to branches of fruit, (4) alternative method to reduce the use of conventional parasite in sheep integrated fruit agro-ecosystems, (5) Dynamics of decomposition of excreta and stubble in the soil and its impact on the agro-ecosystem, and (6) Training of farmers. They have so far nine top research-training and in subsequent stages, to assess management methods to increase, harmoniously, charging integrated sheep orchards using aversive conditioning and other selection methods food; also envision alternatives for the control of gastrointestinal nematodosis this animal species, thereby reducing imports of producing antiparasitic chemicals. These results provide an opportunity to increase the population of sheep in the province and other regions. Animal husbandry enable fruit integrated employment opportunities, especially for rural women, best in the work of shepherds in the world.

Mots-clés Agrovoc : culture fruitière, plante fourragère, légumineuse fourragère, mouton, système de culture, diversification

Mots-clés géographiques Agrovoc : Martinique, Caraïbes, France

Classification Agris : F08 - Systèmes et modes de culture
L02 - Alimentation animale
H60 - Mauvaises herbes et désherbage

Champ stratégique Cirad : Axe 1 (2005-2013) - Intensification écologique

Auteurs et affiliations

  • Mazorra Calero Carlos Armando, Universidad de Ciego de Avila (CUB)
  • Fontes Dayami, Universidad de Ciego de Avila (CUB)
  • Lezcano Mas Yohanka, Universidad de Ciego de Avila (CUB)
  • Lavigne Christian, CIRAD-PERSYST-UPR HortSys (MTQ)
  • Fernandes Paula, CIRAD-PERSYST-UPR HortSys (MTQ) ORCID: 0000-0001-7668-8700
  • Marrero Pedro, Universidad de Ciego de Avila (CUB)
  • Donis Lorenzo, Universidad de Ciego de Avila (CUB)
  • Sisne Maria Luisa, Universidad de Ciego de Avila (CUB)
  • Rodriguez Loan, Universidad de Ciego de Avila (CUB)
  • Machado Idania, Universidad de Ciego de Avila (CUB)
  • Diaz José A., Universidad de Ciego de Avila (CUB)
  • Armengol Jorge E., Universidad de Ciego de Avila (CUB)
  • Martínez Jorge, Universidad de Ciego de Avila (CUB)
  • Hernández Norberto, Universidad de Ciego de Avila (CUB)
  • Pulido Lazaro, Universidad de Ciego de Avila (CUB)
  • Acosta Yanier, Universidad de Ciego de Avila (CUB)
  • Martínez Marcos, Universidad de Ciego de Avila (CUB)
  • Campos Yvette, Universidad de Ciego de Avila (CUB)
  • González Abel, Universidad de Ciego de Avila (CUB)
  • Pozo Belkis, Universidad de Ciego de Avila (CUB)
  • Zamora Nidia, Universidad de Ciego de Avila (CUB)

Source : Cirad - Agritrop (https://agritrop.cirad.fr/569169/)

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