Agritrop
Accueil

Effects of phenological stages on yield and composition of essential oil of Syzygium aromaticum buds from Madagascar

Razafimamonjison Dina Emile Nicolas Gaylor, Jahiel Michel, Ramanoelina Panja, Fawbush Fanjaniaina, Danthu Pascal. 2013. Effects of phenological stages on yield and composition of essential oil of Syzygium aromaticum buds from Madagascar. International Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences, 2 (4) : 312-318.

Article de revue ; Article de revue à comité de lecture
[img] Version publiée - Anglais
Accès réservé aux personnels Cirad
Utilisation soumise à autorisation de l'auteur ou du Cirad.
document_570599.pdf

Télécharger (324kB)

Résumé : Variation on yield and composition of the essential oil of Syzygium aromaticum buds from Madagascar at different phenological stages including young bud stage, budding stage 1, budding stage 2, budding stage 3, full budding stage, flowering stage, initial fruiting stage, full fruiting stage are reported. The essential oil yield varied from 2.52% to 17.94%, reaching a maximum at the end of budding stage, after which it rapidly decreased. The essential oil was analyzed by GC and four constituents were identified and quantified for whole phenological stages. Eugenol and eugenyl acetate were the main compounds in all samples. Eugenol, was lower in the young bud stage (39.66%) and increased in the subsequent phenological stages to reach maximum in the full fruiting stage (94.89%). In contrast, eugenyl acetate was higher in the young bud stage (56.07%), after which decreased to reach minimum in the full fruiting stage (2.01%).

Mots-clés Agrovoc : Syzygium aromaticum, bourgeon, huile essentielle, composition chimique, eugénol, phénologie, rendement, fructification, stade juvénile des plantes

Mots-clés géographiques Agrovoc : Madagascar

Classification Agris : F60 - Physiologie et biochimie végétale
F62 - Physiologie végétale - Croissance et développement

Champ stratégique Cirad : Axe 1 (2005-2013) - Intensification écologique

Auteurs et affiliations

  • Razafimamonjison Dina Emile Nicolas Gaylor, ESSA (MDG)
  • Jahiel Michel, CIRAD-PERSYST-UPR HortSys (MDG)
  • Ramanoelina Panja, ESSA (MDG)
  • Fawbush Fanjaniaina, ESSA (MDG)
  • Danthu Pascal, CIRAD-DGDRS-DRE (MDG) ORCID: 0000-0002-9607-8253

Source : Cirad - Agritrop (https://agritrop.cirad.fr/570599/)

Voir la notice (accès réservé à Agritrop) Voir la notice (accès réservé à Agritrop)

[ Page générée et mise en cache le 2024-11-13 ]