Crotalaria juncea as green manure and for nematode population control in Mediterranean vegetable production

Le Roux Christine, Kulagina N., Carlet Florian, Jourand Philippe, De Belder E., Caillère J., Bourrillon Julie, Ducousso Marc, Baudoin Ezékiel, Prin Yves, Tisseyre Pierre, Boursot Marc, Duponnois Robin, Galiana Antoine, De Lajudie Philippe. 2014. Crotalaria juncea as green manure and for nematode population control in Mediterranean vegetable production. In : 4e Congrès de l'Association Marocaine de Microbiologie (AMM) et 16e Congrès de l'Association Africaine pour la Fixation Biologique de l'azote (AABNF), Rabat, Maroc, 2-7 novembre 2014. AMM, AABNF. s.l. : s.n., Résumé, 1 p. Congrès de l'Association marocaine de microbiologie. 4, Rabat, Maroc, 2 Novembre 2014/7 Novembre 2014.

Résumé : We will present our results obtained in the framework of the recent European project Legume Futures. We tested the tropical non-crop legume Crotalaria juncea for biological control of phytoparasitic root-knot nematode populations and green manure effect in greenhouse tunnel vegetable production in Mediterranean conditions. Results show that C. juncea (1) grows rapidly in Mediterranean conditions producing a significant biomass (2) has a very positive green manure effect on lettuce production in both sites and within two successive campaigns (3) significantly reduce on lettuce gall scores. Mycorrhization index and rate of C. juncea are significantly higher than that of Ray-grass used as a reference mycorrhizogenous plant. Plants nodulate and natural abundance in 15N show that may be equivalent to about 50 Kg of fixed nitrogen per ha in 3 months. (Texte intégral)

Classification Agris : H10 - Ravageurs des plantes
F08 - Systèmes et modes de culture
F04 - Fertilisation

Auteurs et affiliations

• Le Roux Christine, CIRAD-BIOS-UMR LSTM (FRA) ORCID: 0000-0003-0668-3589
• Kulagina N.
• Carlet Florian, Montpellier SupAgro (FRA)
• Jourand Philippe, IRD (NCL)
• De Belder E.
• Caillère J.
• Bourrillon Julie, IRD (FRA)
• Ducousso Marc, CIRAD-BIOS-UMR LSTM (FRA)
• Baudoin Ezékiel, IRD (SEN)
• Prin Yves, CIRAD-BIOS-UMR LSTM (FRA) ORCID: 0000-0002-3706-0045
• Tisseyre Pierre, IRD (FRA)
• Boursot Marc, IRD (FRA)
• Duponnois Robin, IRD (SEN)
• Galiana Antoine, CIRAD-BIOS-UMR LSTM (FRA) ORCID: 0000-0002-5293-5049
• De Lajudie Philippe, IRD (FRA)

Source : Cirad - Agritrop (https://agritrop.cirad.fr/574525/)

Métriques

[ Page générée et mise en cache le 2020-06-25 ]