Ferry Slik J.W., Arroyo-Rodriguez Victor, Aiba Shin-Ichiro, Alvarez-Loayza Patricia, Alves Luciana F., Ashton Peter, Balvanera Patricia, Bastian Meredith, Bellingham Peter J., Van den Berg Eduardo, Bernacci Luis, de Conceicao Bispo Polyanna, Blanc Lilian, Böhning-Gaese Katrin, Boeckx Pascal, Bongers Frans, Boyle Brad, Bradford Matt, Brearley Francis Q., Breuer-Ndoundou Hockemba Mireille, Bunyavejchewin Sarayudh, Calderado Leal Matos Darley, Castillo-Santiago Miguel Angel, Catharino Eduardo L.M., Chai Shauna-Lee, Chen Yukai, Colwell Robert K., Robin Chazdon L., Clark Connie J., Clark David B., Clark Deborah A., Culmsee Heike, Damas Kipiro, Dattaraja Handanakere Shivaramai, Dauby Gilles, Davidar Priya, DeWalt Saara J., Doucet Jean-Louis, Duque Alvaro, Durigan Giselda, Eichhorn Karl A.O., Eisenlohr Pedro V., Eler Eduardo, Ewango Corneille, Farwig Nina, Feeley Kenneth J., Ferreira Leandro V., Field Richard, de Oliveira Filho Ary T., Fletcher Christine D., Forshed Olle, Franco Geraldo, Fredriksson Gabriella, Gillespie Thomas, Gillet Jean-François, Amarnath Giriraj, Griffith Daniel M., Grogan James, Gunatilleke I.A.U.N., Harris David, Harrison Rhett, Hector Andy, Homeier Jürgen, Imai Nobuo, Itoh Akira, Jansen Patrick A., Joly Carlos Alfredo, de Jong Bernardus H.J., Kartawinata Kuswata, Kearsley Elizabeth, Kelly Daniel L., Kenfack David, Kessler Michael, Kitayama Kanehiro, Kooyman Robert, Larney Eileen, Laumonier Yves, Laurance Susan G.W., Laurance William F., Lawes Michael J., Amaral Iêda Leão, Letcher Susan G., Lindsell Jeremy, Lu Xinghui, Mansor Asyraf, Marjokorpi Antti, Martin Emanuel, Meilby Henrik, Melo Felipe P.L., Metcalfe Daniel J., Medjibé Vincent, Metzger Jean Paul, Millet Jerome, Mohandass D., Montero Juan C., de Morisson Valeriano Marcio, Mugerwa Badru, Nagamasu Hidetoshi, Nilus Reuben, Ochoa-Gaona Susana, Onrizal Onrizal, Page Navendu, Parolin Pia, Parren Marc, Parthasarathy Narayanaswamy, Paudel Ekananda, Permana Andrea, Piedade Maria Teresa F., Pitman Nigel C.A., Poorter Lourens, Poulsen Axel Dalberg, Poulsen John R., Powers Jennifer S., Prasad Rama Chandra, Puyravaud Jean-Philippe, Razafimahaimodison Jean-Claude, Reitsma Jan, Dos Santos João Roberto, Roberto Spironello Wilson, Romero-Saltos Hugo, Rovero Francesco, Rozak Andes Hamuraby, Ruokolainen Kalle, Rutishauser Ervan, Saiter Felipe, Saner Philippe, Santos Braulio A., Santos Fernanda, Sarker Swapan Kumar, Satdichanh Manichanh, Schmitt Christine B., Schöngart Jochen, Schulze Mark, Suganuma Marcio S., Sheil Douglas, da Silva Pinheiro Eduardo, Sist Plinio, et al.. 2015. An estimate of the number of tropical tree species. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 112 (24) : 7472-7477.
|
Version publiée
- Anglais
Utilisation soumise à autorisation de l'auteur ou du Cirad. Sliketal2015_PNAS.pdf Télécharger (1MB) | Prévisualisation |
Quartile : Outlier, Sujet : MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES
Liste HCERES des revues (en SHS) : oui
Thème(s) HCERES des revues (en SHS) : Economie-gestion; Psychologie-éthologie-ergonomie
Résumé : The high species richness of tropical forests has long been recognized, yet there remains substantial uncertainty regarding the actual number of tropical tree species. Using a pantropical tree inventory database from closed canopy forests, consisting of 657,630 trees belonging to 11,371 species, we use a fitted value of Fisher's alpha and an approximate pantropical stem total to estimate the minimum number of tropical forest tree species to fall between ∼40,000 and ∼53,000, i.e., at the high end of previous estimates. Contrary to common assumption, the Indo-Pacific region was found to be as species-rich as the Neotropics, with both regions having a minimum of ∼19,000–25,000 tree species. Continental Africa is relatively depauperate with a minimum of ∼4,500–6,000 tree species. Very few species are shared among the African, American, and the Indo-Pacific regions. We provide a methodological framework for estimating species richness in trees that may help refine species richness estimates of tree-dependent taxa.
Mots-clés Agrovoc : forêt tropicale, espèce (taxon), biodiversité, composition botanique, inventaire forestier, banque de données, identification, flore, zone tropicale
Mots-clés géographiques Agrovoc : Pacifique Sud, Asie du Sud-Est, Afrique, Amériques
Classification Agris : F70 - Taxonomie végétale et phytogéographie
P01 - Conservation de la nature et ressources foncières
U30 - Méthodes de recherche
Champ stratégique Cirad : Axe 6 (2014-2018) - Sociétés, natures et territoires
Auteurs et affiliations
- Ferry Slik J.W., Universiti Brunei Darussalam (BRN)
- Arroyo-Rodriguez Victor, UNAM (MEX)
- Aiba Shin-Ichiro, Kagoshima University (JPN)
- Alvarez-Loayza Patricia, Duke University (USA)
- Alves Luciana F., IAC [Instituto Agronomico] (BRA)
- Ashton Peter, Harvard University (USA)
- Balvanera Patricia, UNAM (MEX)
- Bastian Meredith, Smithsonian National Zoological Park (USA)
- Bellingham Peter J., Landcare Research (NZL)
- Van den Berg Eduardo, UFLA (BRA)
- Bernacci Luis, IAC [Instituto Agronomico] (BRA)
- de Conceicao Bispo Polyanna, INPE (BRA)
- Blanc Lilian, CIRAD-ES-UPR BSef (BRA) ORCID: 0000-0003-3605-4230
- Böhning-Gaese Katrin, BIK-F (DEU)
- Boeckx Pascal, Ghent University (BEL)
- Bongers Frans, Wageningen University and Research Centre (NLD)
- Boyle Brad, University of Arizona (USA)
- Bradford Matt, CSIRO (AUS)
- Brearley Francis Q., MMU (GBR)
- Breuer-Ndoundou Hockemba Mireille, Wildlife Conservation Society (COD)
- Bunyavejchewin Sarayudh, National Parks-Wildlife and plant Conservation Department (THA)
- Calderado Leal Matos Darley, MPEG (BRA)
- Castillo-Santiago Miguel Angel, Colegio de la Frontera Sur (MEX)
- Catharino Eduardo L.M., Instituto de Botanica de Sao Paulo (BRA)
- Chai Shauna-Lee, Alberta Innovates-Technology Futures (CAN)
- Chen Yukai, Hainan University (CHN)
- Colwell Robert K., University of Colorado (USA)
- Robin Chazdon L., University of Connecticut (USA)
- Clark Connie J., Duke University (USA)
- Clark David B., University of Missouri (USA)
- Clark Deborah A., University of Missouri (USA)
- Culmsee Heike, Georg-August University of Göttingen (DEU)
- Damas Kipiro, PNG Forest Research Institute (PNG)
- Dattaraja Handanakere Shivaramai, IISC (IND)
- Dauby Gilles, ULB (BEL)
- Davidar Priya, French Institute of Pondicherry (IND)
- DeWalt Saara J., Clemson University (USA)
- Doucet Jean-Louis, Université de Liège (BEL)
- Duque Alvaro, Universidad Nacional de Colombia (COL)
- Durigan Giselda, Instituto Florestal de Sao Paulo (BRA)
- Eichhorn Karl A.O., Eichhorn Ecologie (NLD)
- Eisenlohr Pedro V., Universidade de Mato Grosso (BRA)
- Eler Eduardo, INPA (BRA)
- Ewango Corneille, Wildlife Conservation Society (COD)
- Farwig Nina, Philipps University Marburg (DEU)
- Feeley Kenneth J., Florida International University (USA)
- Ferreira Leandro V., MPEG (BRA)
- Field Richard, University of Nottingham (GBR)
- de Oliveira Filho Ary T., UFMG (BRA)
- Fletcher Christine D., FRIM [Forest Research Institute Malaysia] (MYS)
- Forshed Olle, WWF Suède (SWE)
- Franco Geraldo, Instituto Florestal de Sao Paulo (BRA)
- Fredriksson Gabriella, SOCP (IDN)
- Gillespie Thomas, UC (USA)
- Gillet Jean-François, Université de Liège (BEL)
- Amarnath Giriraj, IWMI (LKA)
- Griffith Daniel M., Universidad Laica Eloy Alfaro de Manabi (ECU)
- Grogan James, Mount Holyoke College (USA)
- Gunatilleke I.A.U.N., University of Peradeniya (LKA)
- Harris David, Royal Botanic Garden (GBR)
- Harrison Rhett, CAS (CHN)
- Hector Andy, Oxford University (GBR)
- Homeier Jürgen, Georg-August University of Göttingen (DEU)
- Imai Nobuo, Kyoto University (JPN)
- Itoh Akira, Osaka City University (JPN)
- Jansen Patrick A., Wageningen University (NLD)
- Joly Carlos Alfredo, UNICAMP (BRA)
- de Jong Bernardus H.J., ECOSUR (MEX)
- Kartawinata Kuswata, Herbarium Bogoriense (IDN)
- Kearsley Elizabeth, Ghent University (BEL)
- Kelly Daniel L., Trinity College (IRL)
- Kenfack David, STRI (USA)
- Kessler Michael, UZH (CHE)
- Kitayama Kanehiro, Kyoto University (JPN)
- Kooyman Robert, Macquarie University (AUS)
- Larney Eileen, Centre ValBio (MDG)
- Laumonier Yves, CIRAD-ES-UPR BSef (IDN)
- Laurance Susan G.W., James Cook University (AUS)
- Laurance William F., James Cook University (AUS)
- Lawes Michael J., Charles Darwin University (AUS)
- Amaral Iêda Leão, INPA (BRA)
- Letcher Susan G., State University of New York (USA)
- Lindsell Jeremy, RSPB (GBR)
- Lu Xinghui, Chinese Academy of Forestry (CHN)
- Mansor Asyraf, Universiti Sains Malaysia (MYS)
- Marjokorpi Antti, Stora Enso (FIN)
- Martin Emanuel, Udzungwa Ecological Monitoring Centre (TZA)
- Meilby Henrik, UCPH (DNK)
- Melo Felipe P.L., UFPE (BRA)
- Metcalfe Daniel J., CSIRO (AUS)
- Medjibé Vincent, Duke University (USA)
- Metzger Jean Paul, USP (BRA)
- Millet Jerome, National University of Laos (LAO)
- Mohandass D., CAS (CHN)
- Montero Juan C., Universität Freiburg (DEU)
- de Morisson Valeriano Marcio, INPE (BRA)
- Mugerwa Badru, ITFC (UGA)
- Nagamasu Hidetoshi, Kyoto University (JPN)
- Nilus Reuben, FRC (MYS)
- Ochoa-Gaona Susana, ECOSUR (MEX)
- Onrizal Onrizal, Universitas Islam Sumatera Utara (IDN)
- Page Navendu, IISC (IND)
- Parolin Pia, Universität Hamburg (DEU)
- Parren Marc, Wageningen University (NLD)
- Parthasarathy Narayanaswamy, French Institute of Pondicherry (IND)
- Paudel Ekananda, CAS (CHN)
- Permana Andrea, UZH (CHE)
- Piedade Maria Teresa F., INPA (BRA)
- Pitman Nigel C.A., Duke University (USA)
- Poorter Lourens, Wageningen University (NLD)
- Poulsen Axel Dalberg, University of Oslo (NOR)
- Poulsen John R., Duke University (USA)
- Powers Jennifer S., University of Minnesota (USA)
- Prasad Rama Chandra, International Institute of Information Technology (IND)
- Puyravaud Jean-Philippe, Sigur Nature Trust (IND)
- Razafimahaimodison Jean-Claude, Centre ValBio (MDG)
- Reitsma Jan, Bureau Waardenburg bv (NLD)
- Dos Santos João Roberto, INPE (BRA)
- Roberto Spironello Wilson, INPA (BRA)
- Romero-Saltos Hugo, Yachay Tech University (ECU)
- Rovero Francesco, MUSE (ITA)
- Rozak Andes Hamuraby, CIRAD-ES-UPR BSef (FRA)
- Ruokolainen Kalle, University of Turku (FIN)
- Rutishauser Ervan, Carbofor-Expert (CHE)
- Saiter Felipe, UFES (BRA)
- Saner Philippe, UZH (CHE)
- Santos Braulio A., UFPB (BRA)
- Santos Fernanda, MPEG (BRA)
- Sarker Swapan Kumar, Shahjalal University of Science and Technology (BGD)
- Satdichanh Manichanh, CAS (CHN)
- Schmitt Christine B., Universität Freiburg (DEU)
- Schöngart Jochen, INPA (BRA)
- Schulze Mark, Oregon State University (USA)
- Suganuma Marcio S., USP (BRA)
- Sheil Douglas, CIFOR (IDN)
- da Silva Pinheiro Eduardo, UFAM (BRA)
- Sist Plinio, CIRAD-ES-UPR BSef (FRA)
- et al.
Source : Cirad-Agritrop (https://agritrop.cirad.fr/576202/)
[ Page générée et mise en cache le 2024-11-18 ]