Ecological intensification for a climate smart agriculture: applications from Senegal and Burkina Faso. P9

Masse Dominique, Ndour-Badiane Yacine, Hien Edmond, Akpo Léonnard Elie, Diatta Sekouna, Bilgo Ablasse, Hien Victor, Diédhiou Ibrahima, Ndiaye-Cissé Mame Farma, Tall Diouf Laure, Ndienor Moussa, Founoune Mboup Hassna, Feder Frédéric, Médoc Jean-Michel, Lardy Lydie, Assigbetse Komi, Cournac Laurent. 2015. Ecological intensification for a climate smart agriculture: applications from Senegal and Burkina Faso. P9. In : Building tomorrow’s research agenda and bridging the science-policy gap. CIRAD, INRA, IRD, Agropolis International, Wageningen UR, CGIAR, UC Davis, FAO, Agreenium, GFAR. Montpellier : CIRAD, Résumé, 90. Climate Smart Agriculture 2015 : Global Science Conference. 3, Montpellier, France, 16 Mars 2015/18 Mars 2015.

Résumé : In the context of environmental and socio-economic changes, sub-Saharan African countries will have to ensure their food security, while reducing its environmental footprint. It is assumed that to take up the challenge of climate smart agriculture, it is necessary to intensify ecological processes of agrosocioecosystems at the scales of the soil-plant system, the farmers' fields and the agro-ecosystems and also the territories. This ecological engineering approach is the framework of the researches led by the IESOL International Joint Laboratory "Intensification of agricultural soils in West Africa". For instance, studies concerning the management of organic matters and the nutrients cycles in peri-urban agriculture and in Pearl Millet cropping systems will be exposed. We tested intensification practices as crop livestock integration, urban waste recycling, more efficient fertilizer use, and degraded lands restoring in Senegal and Burkina Faso. This will lead us to propose some rules of thumb of future innovations in semi-arid agrosystems based on the recycling and the conservation of organic matter and nutrients. (Texte intégral)

Classification Agris : F08 - Systèmes et modes de culture
P40 - Météorologie et climatologie
Q70 - Traitement des déchets agricoles
A01 - Agriculture - Considérations générales
L01 - Élevage - Considérations générales
F04 - Fertilisation
P36 - Érosion, conservation et récupération des sols

Auteurs et affiliations

• Masse Dominique, IRD (SEN)
• Ndour-Badiane Yacine, ISRA (SEN)
• Hien Edmond, Université de Ouagadougou (BFA)
• Akpo Léonnard Elie, UCAD (SEN)
• Diatta Sekouna, UCAD (SEN)
• Bilgo Ablasse, INERA (BFA)
• Hien Victor, INERA (BFA)
• Diédhiou Ibrahima, Université de Thiès (SEN)
• Ndiaye-Cissé Mame Farma, ISRA (SEN)
• Tall Diouf Laure, ISRA (SEN)
• Ndienor Moussa, ISRA (SEN)
• Founoune Mboup Hassna, Université de Ouagadougou (BFA)
• Feder Frédéric, CIRAD-PERSYST-UPR Recyclage et risque (SEN) ORCID: 0000-0001-8434-5193
• Médoc Jean-Michel, CIRAD-PERSYST-UPR Recyclage et risque (FRA) ORCID: 0000-0003-0326-1364
• Lardy Lydie, IRD (FRA)
• Assigbetse Komi, IRD (SEN)
• Cournac Laurent, IRD (FRA)

Source : Cirad-Agritrop (https://agritrop.cirad.fr/576489/)

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