Camelids and sustainable development

Faye Bernard. 2015. Camelids and sustainable development. Veterinariâ, 42 (2), n.spéc. Silk road camel: The camelids, main stake for sustainable development : 38-43. 4th Conference of the International Society of Camelid Research and Development/ISOCARD 2015. 4, Almaty, Kazakhstan, 8 Juin 2015/12 Juin 2015.

Titre kazakh : [Titre en Kazakh] / Titre russe : [Titre en Russe]

Note générale : Résumés disponibles en Kazakh et en Russe

Résumé : Face to the global changes and new climatic constraints, the camel farming is confronted to new challenges, first to contribute to the “livestock revolution” (for reaching the requirements of a growing human population), especially in remote places of arid and mountainous areas, and in the same time to satisfy the necessity of sustainable development for the future generation. The current trends of the camelid farming systems in the world (settlement, intensification, market integration, territorial expanding, emerging diseases) question the scientists and the developers on the right ways for a sustainable development. Several aspects are discussed in the present paper: (i) the assessment of the contribution of camelids in the greenhouse gas emission, in relationships with the camel demography, (ii) the assessment and preservation of the camelid biodiversity, (ii) the assessment of the changes in the animal metabolism and in the environment management face to the intensification process, (iv) the control of the transboundary diseases in a population marked by mobility, and (v) the future of the social role of camelid in the more and more urbanized world.

Mots-clés Agrovoc : Camelidae, développement durable, élevage, méthode d'élevage, gaz à effet de serre, marketing, biodiversité, conservation des ressources génétiques, intensification, dynamique des populations, contrôle de maladies, sociologie, données statistiques

Classification Agris : L01 - Élevage - Considérations générales
E16 - Économie de la production
L70 - Sciences et hygiène vétérinaires - Considérations générales
P01 - Conservation de la nature et ressources foncières

Champ stratégique Cirad : Axe 1 (2014-2018) - Agriculture écologiquement intensive

Auteurs et affiliations

• Faye Bernard, CIRAD-ES-UMR SELMET (SAU)

Source : Cirad-Agritrop (https://agritrop.cirad.fr/577395/)

Métriques

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