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Promoting a mobile data collection system to improve HWC incident recording: a simple and handy solution for controlling problem animals in southern Africa

Le Bel Sébastien, Chavernac David, Stansfield Fiona. 2016. Promoting a mobile data collection system to improve HWC incident recording: a simple and handy solution for controlling problem animals in southern Africa. In : Problematic wildlife: a cross-disciplinary approach. Angelici Francesco M. (ed.). s.l. : Springer International Publishing, 395-411. ISBN 978-3-319-22245-5

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Résumé : Human–Wildlife Conflict (HWC) is inevitable where humans and wildlife share the same habitat and its limited resources. Mitigation packages include HWC reporting, but this is often ineffective as the information conveyed is generally scattered and inadequate. A new coping strategy has been developed with a view to limiting HWC and avoiding incident peaks at certain periods. The booming mobile phone sector and the popular use of text messages have provided an opportunity to assess the impact of real-time communication systems in HWC mitigation strategies. Preliminary tests were conducted in Mozambique and Zimbabwe with FrontlineSMS, a mobile data collection system. The overall system can be improved by using an Android application such as KoBoCollect on a smartphone enabling easier recording of georeferenced data. Once adopted, HWC early warning systems could be deployed at low cost, improving the global management and conservation of flagship species involved in HWC, such as the elephant.

Mots-clés Agrovoc : faune, animal sauvage, genre humain, interactions biologiques, système d'information, système d'alerte rapide, communication, conservation des ressources, éléphant d'Afrique

Mots-clés géographiques Agrovoc : Afrique australe, Zimbabwe

Mots-clés libres : Human wildlife conflict, Mitigation, Real-time report, Mobile data collection system, KoBoCollect, Southern Africa

Classification Agris : P01 - Conservation de la nature et ressources foncières
C30 - Documentation et information
U30 - Méthodes de recherche

Champ stratégique Cirad : Axe 6 (2014-2018) - Sociétés, natures et territoires

Auteurs et affiliations

  • Le Bel Sébastien, CIRAD-ES-UPR BSef (FRA)
  • Chavernac David, CIRAD-BIOS-UMR CMAEE (FRA)
  • Stansfield Fiona, The Elephant Research Unit (ZWE)

Source : Cirad-Agritrop (https://agritrop.cirad.fr/579207/)

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