Adapting Free, Prior, and Informed Consent (FPIC) to local contexts in REDD+: Lessons from three experiments in Vietnam

Pham Thuy Thu, Castella Jean-Christophe, Lestrelin Guillaume, Mertz Ole, Le Dung Ngoc, Moeliono Moira, Nguyen Tan Quang, Vu Hien Thi, Nguyen Tien Dinh. 2015. Adapting Free, Prior, and Informed Consent (FPIC) to local contexts in REDD+: Lessons from three experiments in Vietnam. Forests, 6 (7) : 2405-2423.

Quartile : Q2, Sujet : FORESTRY

Résumé : Free, prior, and informed consent (FPIC) is a means of ensuring that people's rights are respected when reducing emissions from deforestation and forest degradation, and enhancing forest carbon stocks (REDD+) projects are established in developing countries. This paper examines how FPIC has been applied in three projects in Vietnam and highlights two key lessons learnt. First, as human rights and democracy are seen as politically sensitive issues in Vietnam, FPIC is likely to be more accepted by the government if it is built upon the national legal framework on citizen rights. Applying FPIC in this context can ensure that both government and citizen's interests are achieved within the permitted political space. Second, FPIC activities should be seen as a learning process and designed based on local needs and preferences, with accountability of facilitators, two-way and multiple communication strategies, flexibility, and collective action in mind.

Mots-clés Agrovoc : protection de l'environnement, protection de la forêt, déboisement, réduction des émissions, séquestration du carbone, cycle du carbone, politique de l'environnement, législation de l'environnement, forêt, approche participative

Mots-clés géographiques Agrovoc : Viet Nam

Classification Agris : P01 - Conservation de la nature et ressources foncières
K01 - Foresterie - Considérations générales
K70 - Dégâts causés aux forêts et leur protection
D50 - Législation

Champ stratégique Cirad : Axe 6 (2014-2018) - Sociétés, natures et territoires

Agences de financement européennes : European Commission

Programme de financement européen : FP7

Projets sur financement : (EU) Impacts of Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and Forest Degradation and Enhancing Carbon Stocks

Auteurs et affiliations

• Pham Thuy Thu, CIFOR (VNM)
• Castella Jean-Christophe, CIRAD-PERSYST-UPR AIDA (LAO) ORCID: 0000-0003-3532-0728
• Lestrelin Guillaume, IRD (FRA) ORCID: 0000-0001-6207-218X
• Mertz Ole, UCPH (DNK)
• Le Dung Ngoc, CIFOR (VNM)
• Moeliono Moira, CIFOR (IDN)
• Nguyen Tan Quang, Center for People and Forests (VNM)
• Vu Hien Thi, Centre of Research and Development in Upland Areas (VNM)
• Nguyen Tien Dinh, Hanoï University of Agriculture (VNM)

Source : Cirad-Agritrop (https://agritrop.cirad.fr/584317/)

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