A blueprint to evaluate one health

Rüegg Simon R., McMahon Barry J., Häsler Barbara, Esposito Roberto, Nielsen Liza Rosenbaum, Ifejika Speranza Chinwe, Ehlinger Timothy, Peyre Marie-Isabelle, Aragrande Maurizio, Zinsstag Jakob, Davies Philip, Mihalca Andrei Daniel, Buttigieg Sandra C., Rushton Jonathan, Carmo Luís Pédro, De Meneghi Daniele, Canali Massimo, Filippitzi Maria-Eleni, Goutard Flavie, Ilieski Vlatko, Milicevic Dragan, O'Shea Helen, Radeski Miroslav, Kock Richard, Staines Anthony, Lindberg Ann. 2017. A blueprint to evaluate one health. Frontiers in Public Health, 5:20, 5 p.

Résumé : One Health (OH) positions health professionals as agents for change and provides a platform to manage determinants of health that are often not comprehensively captured in medicine or public health alone. However, due to the organization of societies and disciplines, and the sectoral allocation of resources, the development of transdisciplinary approaches requires effort and perseverance. Therefore, there is a need to provide evidence on the added value of OH for governments, researchers, funding bodies, and stakeholders. This paper outlines a conceptual framework of what OH approaches can encompass and the added values they can provide. The framework was developed during a workshop conducted by the “Network for Evaluation of One Health,” an Action funded by the European Cooperation in Science and Technology. By systematically describing the various aspects of OH, we provide the basis for measuring and monitoring the integration of disciplines, sectors, and stakeholders in health initiatives. The framework identifies the social, economic, and environmental drivers leading to integrated approaches to health and illustrates how these evoke characteristic OH operations, i.e., thinking, planning, and working, and require supporting infrastructures to allow learning, sharing, and systemic organization. It also describes the OH outcomes (i.e., sustainability, health and welfare, interspecies equity and stewardship, effectiveness, and efficiency), which are not possible to obtain through sectoral approaches alone, and their alignment with aspects of sustainable development based on society, environment, and economy.

Classification Agris : L73 - Maladies des animaux
S50 - Santé humaine
H01 - Protection des végétaux - Considérations générales

Champ stratégique Cirad : Axe 4 (2014-2018) - Santé des animaux et des plantes

Agences de financement européennes : European Commission

Programme de financement européen : H2020

Projets sur financement : (EU) COST Action TD1404 - Network for Evaluation of One Health

Auteurs et affiliations

• Rüegg Simon R., UZH (CHE)
• McMahon Barry J., University college Dublin (IRL)
• Häsler Barbara, Royal Veterinary College (GBR)
• Esposito Roberto, National Institute of Health (ITA)
• Nielsen Liza Rosenbaum, UCPH (DNK)
• Ifejika Speranza Chinwe, University of Bern (CHE)
• Ehlinger Timothy, University of Wisconsin (USA)
• Peyre Marie-Isabelle, CIRAD-BIOS-UMR ASTRE (FRA) ORCID: 0000-0002-0887-3418
• Aragrande Maurizio, Universita di Bologna (ITA)
• Zinsstag Jakob, Swiss TPH (CHE)
• Davies Philip
• Mihalca Andrei Daniel, University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Cluj-Napoca (ROU)
• Buttigieg Sandra C., University of Malta (MLT)
• Rushton Jonathan, University of Liverpool (GBR)
• Carmo Luís Pédro, University of Bern (CHE)
• De Meneghi Daniele, University of Turin (ITA)
• Canali Massimo, Universita di Bologna (ITA)
• Filippitzi Maria-Eleni, Ghent University (BEL)
• Goutard Flavie, CIRAD-BIOS-UMR ASTRE (THA)
• Ilieski Vlatko, Ss. Cyril and Methodius University in Skopje (MKD)
• Milicevic Dragan, Institute of Meat Hygiene and Technology (SRB)
• O'Shea Helen, Cork Institute of Technology (IRL)
• Radeski Miroslav, Ss. Cyril and Methodius University in Skopje (MKD)
• Kock Richard, Royal Veterinary College (GBR)
• Staines Anthony, University College of Dublin (IRL)
• Lindberg Ann, National Veterinary Institute (SWE)

Source : Cirad-Agritrop (https://agritrop.cirad.fr/585751/)

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