Büscher Philippe, Bart Jean-Mathieu, Boelaert Marleen, Bucheton Bruno, Cecchi Giuliano, Chitnis Nakul, Courtin David, Figueiredo Luisa M., Franco José-Ramon, Grébaut Pascal, Hasker Epco, Ilboudo Hamidou, Jamonneau Vincent, Koffi Mathurin, Lejon Veerle, MacLeod Annette, Masumu Justin, Matovu Enock, Mattioli Raffaele C., Noyes Harry, Picado Albert, Rock Kat S., Rotureau Brice, Simo Gustave, Thévenon Sophie, Trindade Sandra, Truc Philippe, Van Reet Nick. 2018. Do cryptic reservoirs threaten gambiense-sleeping sickness elimination?. Trends in Parasitology, 34 (3) : 197-207.
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Quartile : Outlier, Sujet : PARASITOLOGY
Résumé : Trypanosoma brucei gambiense causes human African trypanosomiasis (HAT). Between 1990 and 2015, almost 440 000 cases were reported. Large-scale screening of populations at risk, drug donations, and efforts by national and international stakeholders have brought the epidemic under control with <2200 cases in 2016. The World Health Organization (WHO) has set the goals of gambiense-HAT elimination as a public health problem for 2020, and of interruption of transmission to humans for 2030. Latent human infections and possible animal reservoirs may challenge these goals. It remains largely unknown whether, and to what extend, they have an impact on gambiense-HAT transmission. We argue that a better understanding of the contribution of human and putative animal reservoirs to gambiense-HAT epidemiology is mandatory to inform elimination strategies.
Mots-clés Agrovoc : Trypanosoma brucei, trypanosomose africaine, transmission des maladies
Mots-clés géographiques Agrovoc : Afrique
Mots-clés libres : Human African trypanosomiasis, Trypanosoma brucei gambiense, Reservoir, Sleeping sickness, Transmission, Elimination
Classification Agris : L73 - Maladies des animaux
S50 - Santé humaine
Champ stratégique Cirad : CTS 4 (2019-) - Santé des plantes, des animaux et des écosystèmes
Auteurs et affiliations
- Büscher Philippe, ITM (BEL) - auteur correspondant
- Bart Jean-Mathieu, IRD (FRA)
- Boelaert Marleen, ITM (BEL)
- Bucheton Bruno, IRD (FRA)
- Cecchi Giuliano, FAO (ITA)
- Chitnis Nakul, Swiss TPH (CHE)
- Courtin David, Université René Descartes (FRA)
- Figueiredo Luisa M., Universidade de Lisboa (PRT)
- Franco José-Ramon, World Health Organization (CHE)
- Grébaut Pascal, IRD (FRA)
- Hasker Epco, ITM (BEL)
- Ilboudo Hamidou, CIRDES (BFA)
- Jamonneau Vincent, IRD (FRA)
- Koffi Mathurin, UJLG (CIV)
- Lejon Veerle, IRD (FRA)
- MacLeod Annette, University of Glasgow (GBR)
- Masumu Justin, INRB (COG)
- Matovu Enock, Makerere University (UGA)
- Mattioli Raffaele C., FAO (ITA)
- Noyes Harry, University of Liverpool (GBR)
- Picado Albert, Foundation for Innovative New Diagnostics (CHE)
- Rock Kat S., University of Warwick (GBR)
- Rotureau Brice, INSERM (FRA)
- Simo Gustave, Université de Dschang (CMR)
- Thévenon Sophie, CIRAD-BIOS-UMR INTERTRYP (FRA)
- Trindade Sandra, Universidade de Lisboa (PRT)
- Truc Philippe, IRD (FRA)
- Van Reet Nick, ITM (BEL)
Source : Cirad-Agritrop (https://agritrop.cirad.fr/588021/)
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