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Payments for environmental services and development. Combining conservation incentives with investment

Karsenty Alain. 2011. Payments for environmental services and development. Combining conservation incentives with investment. Perspective (7) : 1-4.

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Résumé : Paying communities or producers to maintain the quality of water or biodiversity; encouraging farmers to adopt environmentally friendly practices; paying developing countries to avoid deforestation and thereby reduce CO2emissions: interest in payments for environmental services (PES) is growing throughout the world. However, past experience shows that PES are not without their problems: the criterion used to determine the amount; the methods used to evaluate effectiveness; and the uncertain use of payments, etc. Hence the proposal to combine direct incentives to protect ecosystems, especially forests, with the ecological intensification of agriculture and investment in land.

Mots-clés Agrovoc : service, services écosystémiques, incitation, politique de l'environnement, conservation des ressources, investissement, intensification, évaluation de l'impact, document d'orientation

Mots-clés complémentaires : Service environnemental

Classification Agris : P01 - Conservation de la nature et ressources foncières
E13 - Investissements, financement et crédit

Champ stratégique Cirad : Axe 6 (2005-2013) - Agriculture, environnement, nature et sociétés

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Source : Cirad - Agritrop (https://agritrop.cirad.fr/589276/)

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