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Role of Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus during the 2011 dengue fever epidemics in Hanoi, Vietnam

Lien Pham Thi Kim, Duoc Vu Trong, Gavotte Laurent, Cornillot Emmanuel, Nga Phan Thi, Briant Laurence, Frutos Roger, Duong Tran Nhu. 2015. Role of Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus during the 2011 dengue fever epidemics in Hanoi, Vietnam. Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine, 8 (7) : 543-548.

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Quartile : Q3, Sujet : TROPICAL MEDICINE / Quartile : Q4, Sujet : PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH (Science)

Résumé : Objective: To record the human cases of dengue fever (DF) and investigate the Aedes mosquito species circulating during the Hanoi 2011 DF epidemics. Methods: 24 different outbreak points were recorded in 8 districts between August and December 2011. Results: 140 patients were hospitalized following dengue diagnostic with a predominance of males (59.3%) and the 15–34 age class. Only DENV-1 (11.27%) and DENV-2 (88.73%) serotypes were detected in human samples. Mosquito sampling performed in and around patients households revealed the predominance of Aedes aegypti (A. aegypti) (95.15%) versus Aedes albopictus (4.85%). Conclusions: There is a positive correlation between the population density of A. aegypti and the number of human cases and duration of outbreaks. This was not observed for Aedes albopictus. Three pools of A. aegypti were positive with dengue virus, two with DENV-1 and one with DENV-2.

Mots-clés Agrovoc : Flaviviridae, Aedes aegypti, Aedes albopictus, épidémie, vecteur de maladie

Mots-clés géographiques Agrovoc : Viet Nam

Mots-clés complémentaires : Virus de la dengue

Classification Agris : S50 - Santé humaine

Champ stratégique Cirad : Axe 4 (2014-2018) - Santé des animaux et des plantes

Auteurs et affiliations

  • Lien Pham Thi Kim, NIHE (VNM)
  • Duoc Vu Trong, NIHE (VNM)
  • Gavotte Laurent, UM2 (FRA)
  • Cornillot Emmanuel, Institut de Biologie Computationnelle (FRA)
  • Nga Phan Thi, NIHE (VNM)
  • Briant Laurence, Université de Montpellier (FRA)
  • Frutos Roger, CIRAD-BIOS-UMR INTERTRYP (FRA)
  • Duong Tran Nhu, NIHE (VNM) - auteur correspondant

Source : Cirad-Agritrop (https://agritrop.cirad.fr/591885/)

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