First evidence of the presence of genotype-1 of Japanese encephalitis virus in Culex gelidus in Indonesia

Garjito Triwibowo Ambar, Prihatin Mega Tyas, Susanti Lulus, Prastowo Dhian, Sa’adah Siti Rofiatus, Taviv Yulian, Tunggul Satoto Tri Baskoro, Waluyo Joko, Manguin Sylvie, Frutos Roger. 2019. First evidence of the presence of genotype-1 of Japanese encephalitis virus in Culex gelidus in Indonesia. Parasites and Vectors, 12:19, 4 p.

https://doi.org/10.1186/s13071-018-3285-7

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Quartile : Q1, Sujet : TROPICAL MEDICINE / Quartile : Q1, Sujet : PARASITOLOGY

Résumé : Background: Japanese encephalitis has become a public health threat in Indonesia. Three genotypes have been recorded in Indonesia, i.e. genotype II (GII), genotype III (GIII) and genotype IV (GIV). Genotype I (GI) and genotype V (GV) have never been reported in Indonesia. Results: A Japanese encephalitis virus (JEV) belonging to the genotype I-a (GI-a) has been isolated for the first time from a Culex gelidus mosquito in the Province of Jambi, Indonesia. This virus is related to a 1983 isolate from Thailand whereas the infected Cx. gelidus mosquito belonged to a Chinese haplotype. Conclusions: Surveillance of JEV and mosquito dissemination is recommended.

Mots-clés Agrovoc : encéphalite, santé publique, Culicidae, vecteur de maladie, génotype, épidémiologie

Mots-clés géographiques Agrovoc : Indonésie

Mots-clés complémentaires : Encéphalite japonaise, culex gelidus

Mots-clés libres : Japanese encephalitis, Genotype I, Indonesia, Culex gelidus

Classification Agris : S50 - Santé humaine

Champ stratégique Cirad : CTS 4 (2019-) - Santé des plantes, des animaux et des écosystèmes

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