Key knowledge gaps to achieve global sustainability goals

Mastrángelo Matías E., Pérez-Harguindeguy Natalia, Enrico Lucas, Bennett Elena M., Lavorel Sandra, Cumming Graeme S., Abeygunawardane Dilini, Amarilla Leonardo D., Burkhard Benjamin, Egoh Benis, Frishkoff Luke, Galetto Leonardo, Huber Sibyl, Karp Daniel S., Ke Alison, Kowaljow Esteban, Kronenburg-García Angela, Locatelli Bruno, Martín-López Berta, Meyfroidt Patrick, Mwampamba Tuyeni H., Nel Jeanne, Nicholas Kimberly A., Nicholson Charles, Oteros-Rozas Elisa, Rahlao Sebataolo J., Raudsepp-Hearne Ciara, Ricketts Taylor H., Shrestha Uttam B., Torres Carolina, Winkler Klara J., Zoeller Kim. 2019. Key knowledge gaps to achieve global sustainability goals. Nature Sustainability, 2 (12) : 1115-1121.

Quartile : Outlier, Sujet : ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES / Quartile : Outlier, Sujet : ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES

Résumé : Regional and global assessments periodically update what we know, and highlight what remains to be known, about the linkages between people and nature that both define and depend upon the state of the environment. To guide research that better informs policy and practice, we systematically synthesize knowledge gaps from recent assessments of four regions of the globe and three key themes by the Intergovernmental Science-Policy Platform for Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services. We assess their relevance to global sustainability goals and trace their evolution relative to those identified in the Millennium Ecosystem Assessment. We found that global sustainability goals cannot be achieved without improved knowledge on feedbacks between social and ecological systems, effectiveness of governance systems and the influence of institutions on the social distribution of ecosystem services. These top research priorities have persisted for the 14 years since the Millennium Ecosystem Assessment. Our analysis also reveals limited understanding of the role of indigenous and local knowledge in sustaining nature's benefits to people. Our findings contribute to a policy-relevant and solution-oriented agenda for global, long-term social-ecological research.

Mots-clés Agrovoc : biodiversité, services écosystémiques, politique de l'environnement, durabilité, gestion des connaissances, savoirs autochtones, objectif du Millénaire pour le développement

Mots-clés complémentaires : IPBES, socio-écologie

Mots-clés libres : Biodiversity, Ecosystem services, Policy, Sustainability

Classification Agris : P01 - Conservation de la nature et ressources foncières
U70 - Sciences humaines et sociales

Champ stratégique Cirad : CTS 1 (2019-) - Biodiversité

Auteurs et affiliations

• Mastrángelo Matías E., Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata (ARG) - auteur correspondant
• Pérez-Harguindeguy Natalia, Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal (ARG)
• Enrico Lucas, Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal (ARG)
• Bennett Elena M., McGill University (CAN)
• Lavorel Sandra, CNRS (FRA)
• Cumming Graeme S., James Cook University (AUS)
• Abeygunawardane Dilini, UCL (BEL)
• Amarilla Leonardo D., Universidad Nacional de Cordoba (ARG)
• Burkhard Benjamin, Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research (DEU)
• Egoh Benis, UC (USA)
• Frishkoff Luke, University of Texas (USA)
• Galetto Leonardo, Universidad Nacional de Cordoba (ARG)
• Huber Sibyl, Flury & Giuliani agricultural and regional economic consulting (CHE)
• Karp Daniel S., UC (USA)
• Ke Alison, UC (USA)
• Kowaljow Esteban, Universidad Nacional de Cordoba (ARG)
• Kronenburg-García Angela, UCL (BEL)
• Locatelli Bruno, CIRAD-ES-UPR Forêts et sociétés (PER) ORCID: 0000-0003-2983-1644
• Martín-López Berta
• Meyfroidt Patrick, UCL (BEL)
• Mwampamba Tuyeni H., UNAM (MEX)
• Nel Jeanne, NMMU (ZAF)
• Nicholas Kimberly A., Lund University (SWE)
• Nicholson Charles, University of Vermont (USA)
• Oteros-Rozas Elisa, University of Vic (ESP)
• Rahlao Sebataolo J., Kirstenbosch Research Centre (ZAF)
• Raudsepp-Hearne Ciara, Wildlife Conservation Society (CAN)
• Ricketts Taylor H., University of Vermont (USA)
• Shrestha Uttam B., University of Queensland (AUS)
• Torres Carolina, Universidad Nacional de Cordoba (ARG)
• Winkler Klara J., McGill University (CAN)
• Zoeller Kim, James Cook University (AUS)

Source : Cirad-Agritrop (https://agritrop.cirad.fr/593824/)

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