Typological analysis of public-private partnerships in the veterinary domain

Galiere Margot, Peyre Marie-Isabelle, Munoz Facundo, Poupaud Mariline, Dehove Alain, Roger François, Dieuzy-Labaye Isabelle. 2019. Typological analysis of public-private partnerships in the veterinary domain. PloS One, 14 (10):e0224079, 22 p.

Quartile : Q2, Sujet : MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES

Liste HCERES des revues (en SHS) : oui

Thème(s) HCERES des revues (en SHS) : Psychologie-éthologie-ergonomie; Staps

Résumé : Public-Private Partnerships (PPPs) are defined as a collaborative approach in which the public and private sector share resources, responsibilities and risks to achieve common objectives and mutual benefits in a sustainable manner. PPPs are identified as a key solution to reinforce Veterinary Services. However only limited information is available on the scope, added value and enabling factors of PPPs in this sector. The aims of this study were to develop a typology of PPPs in the veterinary field and to identify key success factors and obstacles to their implementation. A structured questionnaire was sent to all 181 World Organisation for Animal Health (OIE) Member Countries and to 47 private contacts. 36 different variables characterizing PPP initiatives were collected. 97 examples of PPPs were retrieved from 76 countries. Dimensionality reduction techniques were combined with clustering and discrimination methods to establish a typology of PPPs and to derive a set of simple rules to classify new instances of PPPs. Three clusters were identified, separated according to two main variables: the type of private partners and the type of interaction. Cluster 1, transactional PPPs, represented the traditional understanding of PPPs by Veterinary Services, initiated and funded by the public sector, giving service delivery accreditation to mostly private veterinarians; cluster 2, collaborative PPPs, included partnerships between producer associations and public Veterinary Services, driven by trade interests; cluster 3, transformational PPPs, represented joint programs initiated and funded by private companies and initially driven by business development objectives. Specific success factors and key obstacles affecting the performances and sustainability of these initiatives were identified for each cluster. This study represents the first practical attempt to develop a meaningful typology of PPPs in the field of animal health and to identify fundamental obstacles currently inhibiting the development of PPPs, and suggests ways to support national Veterinary Services in overcoming these obstacles.

Mots-clés Agrovoc : service vétérinaire, partenariat, santé publique, secteur privé, secteur public, OMSA, enquête, santé professionnelle

Mots-clés géographiques Agrovoc : Afrique

Mots-clés libres : Veterinarians, Consortia, Veterinary diseases, Surveys, Africa, Questionnaires, Veterinary diagnostics, Public and occupational health

Classification Agris : L70 - Sciences et hygiène vétérinaires - Considérations générales

Champ stratégique Cirad : CTS 4 (2019-) - Santé des plantes, des animaux et des écosystèmes

Auteurs et affiliations

• Galiere Margot, CIRAD-BIOS-UMR ASTRE (FRA)
• Peyre Marie-Isabelle, CIRAD-BIOS-UMR ASTRE (FRA) ORCID: 0000-0002-0887-3418 - auteur correspondant
• Munoz Facundo, CIRAD-BIOS-UMR ASTRE (FRA) ORCID: 0000-0002-5061-4241
• Poupaud Mariline, CIRAD-BIOS-UMR ASTRE (FRA)
• Dehove Alain, OIE (FRA)
• Roger François, CIRAD-BIOS-UMR ASTRE (REU) ORCID: 0000-0002-1573-6833
• Dieuzy-Labaye Isabelle, OIE (FRA) - auteur correspondant

Source : Cirad-Agritrop (https://agritrop.cirad.fr/594120/)

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