Cheyns Emmanuelle, Thévenot Laurent. 2019. Interview with Marcus Colchester, founder of the NGO Forest Peoples Programme, on the 'Free, Prior and Informed Consent' of communities. La Revue des Droits de l'Homme, 16, 22 p.
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Résumé : In this interview, Marcus Colchester spells out the dual origin of "Free, Prior and Informed Consent" in the human rights world, and the use of it as a collective right. He highlights the tensions that this use may generate between the human right framework, national laws, and community customary norms. Finally he comments on the benefits and difficulties he met when striving to introduce this collective right into sustainability standards such as the Roundtable on Sustainable Palm Oil standard, because of the pluralism of modes of normativity.
Mots-clés Agrovoc : droits de l'homme, droit coutumier, gestion des ressources naturelles, huile de palme, législation de l'environnement, communauté locale, durabilité, forêt, Organisation non gouvernementale
Mots-clés libres : FPIC, Local community, Palm oil, RSPO, Sustainability standards
Classification Agris : D50 - Législation
P01 - Conservation de la nature et ressources foncières
K01 - Foresterie - Considérations générales
F01 - Culture des plantes
Champ stratégique Cirad : CTS 2 (2019-) - Transitions agroécologiques
Auteurs et affiliations
- Cheyns Emmanuelle, CIRAD-ES-UMR MOISA (FRA)
- Thévenot Laurent, EHESS (FRA)
Source : Cirad-Agritrop (https://agritrop.cirad.fr/594429/)
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