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Orienting insecticide research in the tropics to meet the sustainable development goals

Struelens Quentin, Silvie Pierre. 2020. Orienting insecticide research in the tropics to meet the sustainable development goals. Current Opinion in Insect Science, 40 : 24-30.

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Quartile : Outlier, Sujet : ENTOMOLOGY / Quartile : Q1, Sujet : BIOLOGY / Quartile : Q1, Sujet : ECOLOGY

Résumé : Tropical cropping systems are highly dependent on synthetic insecticides, which generates sustainability issues. We performed a bibliometric analysis of the current insecticide literature (2017–2019) and used the Sustainable Development Goals roadmap to identify research topics in insecticide research that should be promoted to attain sustainable cropping systems. Bioinsecticides and integrated pest management were identified as potential substitutes for synthetic insecticides while insecticide contamination, degradation and impacts on non-target organisms were pinpointed as topics with the potential to lessen detrimental effects of synthetic insecticides. We also highlighted how peculiarities specific to the tropics (tropical climate, high biodiversity, strong traditional knowledge, insecticide regulations, lack of local scientific data, and farmer training through extension services) affect the identified research topics and why they should be taken into account. We finally suggest to combine the identified research topics in order to promote research synergies across disciplines.

Mots-clés Agrovoc : insecticide, objectif de développement durable, gestion intégrée des ravageurs, zone tropicale, lutte intégrée, système de culture, lutte anti-insecte, bibliographie

Mots-clés libres : Insecticide, Objectifs du développement durable, Recherche, Analyse bibliographique, IPM

Classification Agris : H01 - Protection des végétaux - Considérations générales
H10 - Ravageurs des plantes
P01 - Conservation de la nature et ressources foncières

Champ stratégique Cirad : CTS 4 (2019-) - Santé des plantes, des animaux et des écosystèmes

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Source : Cirad-Agritrop (https://agritrop.cirad.fr/596024/)

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