In people's minds and on the ground: Values and power in climate change adaptation

Locatelli Bruno, Laurenceau Martin, Calla Chumpisuca Yaneth Roxana, Pramova Emilia, Vallet Ameline, Quispe Condé Yésica, Cervantes Zavala Ronal, Djoudi Houria, Lavorel Sandra, Colloff Matthew J.. 2022. In people's minds and on the ground: Values and power in climate change adaptation. Environmental Science and Policy, 137 : 75-86.

Liste HCERES des revues (en SHS) : oui

Thème(s) HCERES des revues (en SHS) : Economie-gestion

Résumé : As decisions on climate change adaptation involve stakeholders with different values, beliefs and attitudes (VBA), decision outcomes depend on how stakeholders interact and how power is distributed. In this paper, we explore the VBA of stakeholders involved in three water management projects focusing on dams, micro-reservoirs, or wetlands in a Peruvian watershed facing droughts. We apply a framework with the core ideas of the hydrosocial cycle, the decision context perspective, and the VBA hierarchy to show how stakeholders' perspectives and power influence practices on the ground. The analysis of VBA reveals three different perspectives on water management held by different stakeholder groups. First, a community-based perspective, frequent among local communities, favors micro-reservoirs managed by communities. Second, an infrastructure-based perspective, frequent among public sector stakeholders, shows a preference for dams managed by the private sector. Third, a nature-based perspective, with a preference for wetlands managed by the public sector, is found across stakeholder groups. In the three water management projects, different power distributions determine which VBA dominate and influence practices on the ground. Dams on the ground represent power from the public and private sectors, while micro-reservoirs represent local grassroot control. In the wetland project, the outcomes of the evolving hydrosocial cycle are still unclear and will depend on how multiple perspectives are considered. Examining and questioning the decision context in which adaptation occurs can help excluded stakeholders achieve more power and agency and tackle the fundamental question of 'adaptation of what and for whom'.

Mots-clés Agrovoc : adaptation aux changements climatiques, conservation de l'eau, gestion des eaux, gestion des eaux sur les hauts-plateaux, prise de décision, partie intéressée, sociologie rurale

Mots-clés géographiques Agrovoc : Pérou, région andine

Mots-clés libres : Belief, Attitude, Water, Nature-based solution, Ecosystem service, Andes

Classification Agris : P40 - Météorologie et climatologie
U70 - Sciences humaines et sociales
P10 - Ressources en eau et leur gestion

Champ stratégique Cirad : CTS 6 (2019-) - Changement climatique

Auteurs et affiliations

• Locatelli Bruno, CIRAD-ES-UPR Forêts et sociétés (FRA) ORCID: 0000-0003-2983-1644 - auteur correspondant
• Laurenceau Martin, AgroParisTech (FRA)
• Calla Chumpisuca Yaneth Roxana, Universidad Nacional Micaela Bastidas (PER)
• Pramova Emilia, CIFOR (PER)
• Vallet Ameline, AgroParisTech (FRA)
• Quispe Condé Yésica, Universidad Nacional Agraria de la Molina (PER)
• Cervantes Zavala Ronal, Universidad Nacional Agraria La Molina (PER)
• Djoudi Houria, CIFOR (IDN)
• Lavorel Sandra, CNRS (FRA)
• Colloff Matthew J., ANU (AUS)

Source : Cirad-Agritrop (https://agritrop.cirad.fr/601852/)

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