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Distribution of biomass dynamics in relation to tree size in forests across the world

Piponiot Camille, Anderson‐Teixeira Kristina, Davies Stuart J., Allen David, Bourg N.A., Burslem David F. R. P, Cárdenas López Dairon, Chang‐Yang Chia‐Hao, Chuyong George B., Cordell Susan, Dattaraja Handanakere Shivaramai, Duque Alvaro, Ediriweera Sisira, Ewango Corneille, Ezedin Zacky, Filip Jonah, Giardina Christian P., Howe Robert, Hsieh Chang‐Fu, Hubbell Stephen P., Inman‐Narahari Faith M., Itoh Akira, Janík David, Kenfack David, Král Kamil, Lutz James A., Makana Jean-Rémy, McMahon Sean M., McShea William, Mi Xiangcheng, Mohamad Mohizah Bt., Novotny Vojtech, O'Brien Michael J., Ostertag Rebecca, Parker Geoffrey, Perez Rolando, Ren Haibao, Reynolds Glen, Md Sabri Mohamad Danial, Sack Lawren, Shringi Ankur, Su Sheng-Hsin, Sukumar Raman, Sun I-Fang, Suresh Hebbalalu S., Thomas Duncan, Thompson Jill, Uriarte Maria, Vandermeer John, Wang Yunquan, Ware Ian M., Weiblen George D., Whitfeld Timothy J.S., Wolf Amy, Yao Tze Leong, Yu Mingjian, Yuan Zuoqiang, Zimmerman Jess K., Zuleta Daniel, Muller-Landau Hélène C.. 2022. Distribution of biomass dynamics in relation to tree size in forests across the world. New Phytologist, 234 (5) : 1664-1677.

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Url - jeu de données - Entrepôt autre : http://www.forestgeo.si.edu

Résumé : Tree size shapes forest carbon dynamics and determines how trees interact with their environment, including a changing climate. Here, we conduct the first global analysis of among-site differences in how aboveground biomass stocks and fluxes are distributed with tree size. We analyzed repeat tree censuses from 25 large-scale (4–52 ha) forest plots spanning a broad climatic range over five continents to characterize how aboveground biomass, woody productivity, and woody mortality vary with tree diameter. We examined how the median, dispersion, and skewness of these size-related distributions vary with mean annual temperature and precipitation. In warmer forests, aboveground biomass, woody productivity, and woody mortality were more broadly distributed with respect to tree size. In warmer and wetter forests, aboveground biomass and woody productivity were more right skewed, with a long tail towards large trees. Small trees (1–10 cm diameter) contributed more to productivity and mortality than to biomass, highlighting the importance of including these trees in analyses of forest dynamics. Our findings provide an improved characterization of climate-driven forest differences in the size structure of aboveground biomass and dynamics of that biomass, as well as refined benchmarks for capturing climate influences in vegetation demographic models.

Mots-clés Agrovoc : biomasse, changement climatique, arbre forestier, forêt, croissance, allométrie, biomasse aérienne des arbres, forêt tropicale, ressource forestière, cartographie, séquestration du carbone, mortalité

Auteurs et affiliations

  • Piponiot Camille, CIRAD-ES-UPR Forêts et sociétés (FRA) ORCID: 0000-0002-3473-1982 - auteur correspondant
  • Anderson‐Teixeira Kristina, Smithsonian Conservation Biology Institute (USA)
  • Davies Stuart J., STRI (USA)
  • Allen David, Middlebury College (USA)
  • Bourg N.A., Smithsonian Conservation Biology Institute (USA)
  • Burslem David F. R. P, University of Aberdeen (GBR)
  • Cárdenas López Dairon, Instituto Amazonico de Investigaciones Cientificas SINCHI (COL)
  • Chang‐Yang Chia‐Hao, Sun Yat-Sen University (CHN)
  • Chuyong George B., Université de Buéa (CMR)
  • Cordell Susan, USDA (USA)
  • Dattaraja Handanakere Shivaramai, IISC (IND)
  • Duque Alvaro, Universidad Nacional de Colombia (COL)
  • Ediriweera Sisira, Uva Wellassa University (LKA)
  • Ewango Corneille, UNIKIS (COD)
  • Ezedin Zacky, University of Minnesota (USA)
  • Filip Jonah, Binatang Research Centre (PNG)
  • Giardina Christian P., USDA (USA)
  • Howe Robert, University of Wisconsin (USA)
  • Hsieh Chang‐Fu, National Taiwan University (TWN)
  • Hubbell Stephen P., UC (USA)
  • Inman‐Narahari Faith M., USDA (USA)
  • Itoh Akira, Osaka City University (JPN)
  • Janík David, Silva Tarouca Research Institute (CZE)
  • Kenfack David, Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute (PAN)
  • Král Kamil, Silva Tarouca Research Institute (CZE)
  • Lutz James A., Utah State University (USA)
  • Makana Jean-Rémy, UNIKIS (COD)
  • McMahon Sean M., Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute (PAN)
  • McShea William, Smithsonian Conservation Biology Institute (USA)
  • Mi Xiangcheng, CAS (CHN)
  • Mohamad Mohizah Bt., Forest Department Sarawak (MYS)
  • Novotny Vojtech, University of South Bohemia (CZE)
  • O'Brien Michael J., Universidad Rey Juan Carlos (ESP)
  • Ostertag Rebecca, University of Hawaii (USA)
  • Parker Geoffrey, Smithsonian Environmental Research Center (USA)
  • Perez Rolando, STRI (USA)
  • Ren Haibao, CAS (CHN)
  • Reynolds Glen, The Royal Society SEARRP (MYS)
  • Md Sabri Mohamad Danial, FRIM [Forest Research Institute Malaysia] (MYS)
  • Sack Lawren, UC (USA)
  • Shringi Ankur, IISC (IND)
  • Su Sheng-Hsin, Taiwan Forestry Research Institute (TWN)
  • Sukumar Raman, IISC (IND)
  • Sun I-Fang, National Dong Hwa University (TWN)
  • Suresh Hebbalalu S., IISC (IND)
  • Thomas Duncan, Washington State University (USA)
  • Thompson Jill, Centre for Ecology and Hydrology (GBR)
  • Uriarte Maria, Columbia University (USA)
  • Vandermeer John, University of Michigan (USA)
  • Wang Yunquan, Zhejiang University (CHN)
  • Ware Ian M., USDA (USA)
  • Weiblen George D., University of Minnesota (USA)
  • Whitfeld Timothy J.S., University of Minnesota (USA)
  • Wolf Amy, University of Wisconsin (USA)
  • Yao Tze Leong, FRIM [Forest Research Institute Malaysia] (MYS)
  • Yu Mingjian, Zhejiang University (CHN)
  • Yuan Zuoqiang, CAS (CHN)
  • Zimmerman Jess K., Universidad de Puerto Rico (PRI)
  • Zuleta Daniel, Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute (PAN)
  • Muller-Landau Hélène C., Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute (PAN)

Source : Cirad-Agritrop (https://agritrop.cirad.fr/605033/)

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