Biased-corrected richness estimates for the Amazonian tree flora

Ter Steege Hans, Prado Paulo I., de Lima Renato A. F., Pos Edwin, de Souza Coelho Luiz, de Andrade Lima Filho Diogenes, Salomão Rafael P., Amaral Iêda Leão, de Almeida Matos Francisca Dionízia, Castilho Carolina V., Phillips Oliver L., Guevara Juan Ernesto, de Jesus Veiga Carim Marcelo, Cárdenas López Dairon, Magnusson William E, Wittmann Florian, Pires Martins Maria, Sabatier Daniel, Irume Victória Irume, da Silva Guimarães José Renan, Molino Jean-François, Banki Olaf, Fernandez Piedade Maria Teresa, Pitman Nigel C.A., Ferreira Ramos José, Monteagudo Mendoza Abel, Venticinque Eduardo Martins, Garcia Luize Bruno, Nuñez Vargas Percy, Freire Silva Thiago Sanna, Moraes de Leão Novo Evlyn Márcia, Costa Reis Neidiane Farias, Terborgh John, Manzatto Angelo Gilberto, Casula Katia Regina, Honorio Coronado Eurídice N., Montero Juan Carlos, Duque Alvaro, Costa Flávia R.C, Castaño Arboleda Nicolás, Schöngart Jochen, Zartman Charles Eugene, Killeen Timothy J., Marimon Beatriz Schwantes, Marimon-Junior Ben Hur, Vasquez Rodolfo, Mostacedo Bonifacio, Demarchi Layon O., Feldpausch Ted R., Engel Julien, Petronelli Pascal, et al.. 2020. Biased-corrected richness estimates for the Amazonian tree flora. Scientific Reports, 10 (1030), 13 p.

Quartile : Q1, Sujet : MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES

Résumé : Amazonian forests are extraordinarily diverse, but the estimated species richness is very much debated. Here, we apply an ensemble of parametric estimators and a novel technique that includes conspecific spatial aggregation to an extended database of forest plots with up-to-date taxonomy. We show that the species abundance distribution of Amazonia is best approximated by a logseries with aggregated individuals, where aggregation increases with rarity. By averaging several methods to estimate total richness, we confirm that over 15,000 tree species are expected to occur in Amazonia. We also show that using ten times the number of plots would result in an increase to just ~50% of those 15,000 estimated species. To get a more complete sample of all tree species, rigorous field campaigns may be needed but the number of trees in Amazonia will remain an estimate for years to come.

Mots-clés Agrovoc : flore, taxonomie, dynamique des populations, modèle de simulation, arbre forestier, biodiversité, forêt, espèce, distribution géographique, distribution des populations, identification, base de données spatiale, composition botanique

Mots-clés géographiques Agrovoc : Amazonie, France

Mots-clés libres : Community ecology, Theoretical ecology

Agences de financement européennes : European Commission

Agences de financement hors UE : Agence Nationale de la Recherche, Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico

Programme de financement européen : H2020

Projets sur financement : (EU) The threat status of endemic Atlantic Forest trees, (FRA) CEnter of the study of Biodiversity in Amazonia

Auteurs et affiliations

• Ter Steege Hans, Naturalis Biodiversity Center (NLD) - auteur correspondant
• Prado Paulo I., USP (BRA) - auteur correspondant
• de Lima Renato A. F., Naturalis Biodiversity Center (NLD)
• Pos Edwin, Utrecht Universit (NLD)
• de Souza Coelho Luiz, INPA (BRA)
• de Andrade Lima Filho Diogenes, INPA (BRA)
• Salomão Rafael P., UFPA (BRA)
• Amaral Iêda Leão, INPA (BRA)
• de Almeida Matos Francisca Dionízia, INPA (BRA)
• Castilho Carolina V., EMBRAPA (BRA)
• Phillips Oliver L., University of Leeds (GBR)
• Guevara Juan Ernesto, Universidad de las Américas (ECU)
• de Jesus Veiga Carim Marcelo, IEPA (BRA)
• Cárdenas López Dairon, Instituto Amazonico de Investigaciones Cientificas SINCHI (COL)
• Magnusson William E, INPA (BRA)
• Wittmann Florian, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (DEU)
• Pires Martins Maria, INPA (BRA)
• Sabatier Daniel, IRD (FRA)
• Irume Victória Irume, INPA (BRA)
• da Silva Guimarães José Renan, IEPA (BRA)
• Molino Jean-François, IRD (FRA)
• Banki Olaf, Naturalis Biodiversity Center (NLD)
• Fernandez Piedade Maria Teresa, INPA (BRA)
• Pitman Nigel C.A., Field Museum of Natural History (USA)
• Ferreira Ramos José, INPA (BRA)
• Monteagudo Mendoza Abel, Jardin Botanico de Missouri (PER)
• Venticinque Eduardo Martins, FURG (BRA)
• Garcia Luize Bruno, UNESP (BRA)
• Nuñez Vargas Percy, Universidad Nacional San Antonio Abad del Cusco (PER)
• Freire Silva Thiago Sanna, University of Stirling (GBR)
• Moraes de Leão Novo Evlyn Márcia, INPE (BRA)
• Costa Reis Neidiane Farias, UNIR (BRA)
• Terborgh John, University of Florida (USA)
• Manzatto Angelo Gilberto, UNIR (BRA)
• Casula Katia Regina, UNIR (BRA)
• Honorio Coronado Eurídice N., University of Leeds (GBR)
• Montero Juan Carlos, IBIF (BOL)
• Duque Alvaro, Universidad Nacional de Colombia (COL)
• Costa Flávia R.C, INPA (BRA)
• Castaño Arboleda Nicolás, Instituto Amazonico de Investigaciones Cientificas SINCHI (COL)
• Schöngart Jochen, INPA (BRA)
• Zartman Charles Eugene, INPA (BRA)
• Killeen Timothy J., Agteca-Amazonica (BOL)
• Marimon Beatriz Schwantes, UNEMAT (BRA)
• Marimon-Junior Ben Hur, UNEMAT (BRA)
• Vasquez Rodolfo, Jardin Botanico de Missouri (PER)
• Mostacedo Bonifacio, UAGRM (BOL)
• Demarchi Layon O., INPA (BRA)
• Feldpausch Ted R., University of Exeter (GBR)
• Engel Julien, IRD (GUF)
• Petronelli Pascal, CIRAD-ES-UMR Ecofog (GUF)
• et al.

Source : Cirad-Agritrop (https://agritrop.cirad.fr/605382/)

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