Characterization of buffalo/cattle interactions for assessing pathogen transmission

Caron Alexandre, Rumiano Florent, Wielgus Elodie, Miguel Eve, Tran Annelise, Bah Madiou Thierno, Grosbois Vladimir, De Garine-Wichatitsky Michel. 2023. Characterization of buffalo/cattle interactions for assessing pathogen transmission. In : Ecology and management of the African buffalo. Caron Alexandre (ed.), Cornélis Daniel (ed.), Chardonnet Philippe (ed.), Prins Herbert H.T. (ed.). Cambridge : Cambridge University Press, 269-293. (Ecology, Biodiversity and Conservation) ISBN 978-1-316-51874-8

Résumé : African buffalo and cattle interfaces are expanding on the African continent due to the encroachment of human activities into savanna and forest habitats. These interfaces are especially important for managing the risk of pathogen transmission that can threaten small-scale and commercial livestock production, public health and biodiversity conservation. Recent technological advances in the field of remote sensing and telemetry provided opportunities to characterize buffalo/cattle interfaces with an accuracy allowing the estimation of potential infectious contacts and spillover of pathogens. Integrating environmental drivers, animal movement and pathogen transmission models is now possible, but this has not yet been done for buffalo/cattle interfaces. A better characterization and modelling of these interfaces could provide knowledge to design new management options for disease mitigation and control. The management of the sanitary risk at these interfaces is key to promoting healthy African landscapes in which production and conservation objectives coexist.

Agences de financement hors UE : Centre de Coopération Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Développement, Fondation François Sommer

Auteurs et affiliations

• Caron Alexandre, CIRAD-BIOS-UMR ASTRE (MOZ) ORCID: 0000-0002-5213-3273
• Rumiano Florent, CIRAD-ES-UMR TETIS (FRA)
• Wielgus Elodie, CIRAD-BIOS-UMR ASTRE (GBR)
• Miguel Eve, IRD (FRA)
• Tran Annelise, CIRAD-ES-UMR TETIS (FRA) ORCID: 0000-0001-5463-332X
• Bah Madiou Thierno, Université de Montpellier (FRA)
• Grosbois Vladimir, CIRAD-BIOS-UMR ASTRE (ZWE) ORCID: 0000-0003-1835-1434
• De Garine-Wichatitsky Michel, CIRAD-BIOS-UMR ASTRE (THA) ORCID: 0000-0002-5438-1473

Source : Cirad-Agritrop (https://agritrop.cirad.fr/607171/)

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