Capturing systematically users' experience of evaluation tools for integrated AMU and AMR surveillance

Alban Lis, Bordier Marion, Häsler Barbara, Collineau Lucie, Tomassone Laura, Bennani Houda, Aenishaenslin Cécile, Norström Madelaine, Aragrande Maurizio, Filippitzi Maria-Eleni, Moura Pedro, Sandberg Marianne. 2023. Capturing systematically users' experience of evaluation tools for integrated AMU and AMR surveillance. Frontiers in Veterinary Science, 10:1107122, 8 p.

https://doi.org/10.3389/fvets.2023.1107122

Article de revue ; Article de recherche ; Article de revue à facteur d'impact Revue en libre accès total

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Résumé : Tackling antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is a goal for many countries. Integrated surveillance of antimicrobial use (AMU) and resistance is a prerequisite for effective risk mitigation. Regular evaluation of any surveillance is needed to ensure its effectiveness and efficiency. The question is how to evaluate specifically integrated surveillance for AMU and AMR. In an international network called CoEvalAMR, we have developed guidelines for selection of the most appropriate tools for such an evaluation. Moreover, we have assessed different evaluation tools as examples using a country case format and a methodology with a focus on the user's experience. This paper describes the updated methodology, which consists of a brief introduction to the case and to the tool separately. Moreover, there are 12 functional aspects and nine content themes which should be scored using a 4-tiered scale. Additionally, four Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, Threats (SWOT) questions should be addressed. Results are illustrated using radar diagrams. An example of application of the updated methodology is given using the ECoSur evaluation tool. No tool can cover all evaluation aspects comprehensively in a user-friendly manner, so the choice of tool must be based upon the specific evaluation purpose. Moreover, adequate resources, time and training are needed to obtain useful outputs from the evaluation. Our updated methodology can be used by tool users to share their experience with available tools, and hereby assist other users in identifying the most suited tool for their evaluation purpose. Additionally, tool developers can get valuable information for further improvements of their tool.

Mots-clés Agrovoc : méthodologie, résistance aux antimicrobiens, contrôle continu

Mots-clés libres : One Health assessment, Integrated surveillance, Evaluation, Antimicrobial resistance, Antimicrobial use

Classification Agris : L75 - Pharmacologie et toxicologie
L70 - Sciences et hygiène vétérinaires - Considérations générales

Champ stratégique Cirad : CTS 4 (2019-) - Santé des plantes, des animaux et des écosystèmes

Agences de financement hors UE : Canadian Institutes of Health Research

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