Agritrop
Accueil

Impact of NGS-based diagnosis on sugarcane quarantine processes

Daugrois Jean-Heinrich, Darroussat Marie-Josée, Fenouillet Catherine, Ferdinand Romain, Fernandez Emmanuel, Filloux Denis, Galzi Serge, Guinet-Brial Isabelle, Julian Charlotte, Lubin Nadia, Roques Danièle, Roumagnac Philippe. 2015. Impact of NGS-based diagnosis on sugarcane quarantine processes. In : Book of abstracts. XI Pathology and IX Entomology ISSCT joint Workshop. FIADE. Guayaquil : FIADE, Résumé, 17. ISSCT Pathology Workshop. 11, Guayaquil, Équateur, 14 Septembre 2015/18 Septembre 2015.

Communication avec actes
[img] Version publiée - Anglais
Accès réservé aux personnels Cirad
Utilisation soumise à autorisation de l'auteur ou du Cirad.
comm_578789.pdf

Télécharger (91kB) | Demander une copie

Note générale : A l'occasion de ce congrès, s'est également déroulé le 9th ISSCT Entomology Workshop, du 14 au 18 septembre 2015, Guayaquil, Equateur

Résumé : Quarantine processes are essentially performed for detecting known pathogens. In the last decade, Next Generation Sequencing (NGS) approaches have proved to be reliable methods for detecting and identifying both known and unknown viruses. The Cirad Sugarcane Quarantine (CSQ) had set up several pilot projects based on these NGS approaches aiming at evaluating their strength and reliability for sugarcane virus detection. For instance, we have used the so-called VANA (virion-associated nuclear acids) approach to detect viruses from CSQ material and CIRAD Sugarcane collection (CSC) material supplied by the Biological Resources Centre of Tropical Plants INRA-CIRAD. Leaf samples from 300 CSC and 245 CSQ cultivars were processed, respectively. Sequences generated by this study were filtered and assembled using in-house bioinformatics pipelines. Known viruses, such as Sugarcane yellow leaf virus (SCYLV), Sugarcane baciliform virus (SCBV), sugarcane infecting streak viruses (SSV, SSRV, SSEV) and Sugarcane mosaic virus (SCMV) were reliably detected using the VANA approach. In addition, several unknown viruses were found, including viruses from the Geminiviridae and the Tombusviridae families. Another virus belonging to the Ampelovirus genus (Closteroviridae family), which is likely to correspond to Sugarcane mild mosaic virus(SCMMV) described by B.E.L Lockhart et al. was also found in both CSQ and CSC plants. The discovery of these new sugarcane viruses stresses the need to better and dynamically adapt quarantine processes to the emergence of unknown viruses. A full characterization of these novel viruses must be carried out before figuring out whether the detection and sanitation of these novel viruses have to be included within CSQ processes. The full characterization of these novel viruses includes several complementary studies, such as virus genomics, virus epidemiology, virus detection, risk analysis and plant sanitation. This approach is already applied for a novel Mastrevirus (Geminivridae) and will be next extend to the other new detected viruses. (Texte intégral)

Classification Agris : H20 - Maladies des plantes
U30 - Méthodes de recherche

Auteurs et affiliations

  • Daugrois Jean-Heinrich, CIRAD-BIOS-UMR BGPI (FRA)
  • Darroussat Marie-Josée, CIRAD-BIOS-UMR BGPI (FRA)
  • Fenouillet Catherine, CIRAD-BIOS-UMR BGPI (FRA)
  • Ferdinand Romain, CIRAD-BIOS-UMR BGPI (FRA)
  • Fernandez Emmanuel, CIRAD-BIOS-UMR BGPI (FRA)
  • Filloux Denis, CIRAD-BIOS-UMR BGPI (FRA)
  • Galzi Serge, CIRAD-BIOS-UMR BGPI (FRA)
  • Guinet-Brial Isabelle, CIRAD-BIOS-UMR BGPI (FRA)
  • Julian Charlotte, CIRAD-BIOS-UMR BGPI (FRA)
  • Lubin Nadia, CIRAD-BIOS-UMR BGPI (GLP)
  • Roques Danièle, CIRAD-BIOS-UMR AGAP (GLP)
  • Roumagnac Philippe, CIRAD-BIOS-UMR BGPI (ZAF) ORCID: 0000-0001-5002-6039

Source : Cirad-Agritrop (https://agritrop.cirad.fr/578789/)

Voir la notice (accès réservé à la Dist) Voir la notice (accès réservé à la Dist)

[ Page générée et mise en cache le 2022-08-11 ]