Monzon Juan P., Slingerland Maja, Rahutomo Suroso, Agus Fahmuddin, Oberthür Thomas, Andrade José Luis, Couedel Antoine, Rattalino Edreira Juan Ignacio, Hekman Willem, van den Beuken Rob, Hidayat Fandi, Pradiko Iput, Purwantomo Dwi K. G., Donough Christopher, Sugianto Hendra, Lim Ya Li, Farrell Thomas, Grassini Patricio. 2021. Fostering a climate-smart intensification for oil palm. Nature Sustainability, 4 : 595-601.
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Version publiée
- Anglais
Accès réservé aux personnels Cirad Utilisation soumise à autorisation de l'auteur ou du Cirad. Monzon et al Sustainable Oil Palm Intensification NS2021.pdf Télécharger (4MB) | Demander une copie |
Quartile : Outlier, Sujet : ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES / Quartile : Outlier, Sujet : ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES / Quartile : Q1, Sujet : GREEN & SUSTAINABLE SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY (Social Sciences)
Résumé : Oil palm production in Indonesia illustrates the intense pressure that exists worldwide to convert natural ecosystems to agricultural production. Oil palm production has increased because of expansion of cultivated area rather than due to average-yield increases. We used a data-rich modelling approach to investigate how intensification on existing plantations could help Indonesia meet palm oil demand while preserving fragile ecosystems. We found that average current yield represents 62% and 53% of the attainable yield in large and smallholder plantations, respectively. Narrowing yield gaps via improved agronomic management, together with a limited expansion that excludes fragile ecosystems, would save 2.6 million hectares of forests and peatlands and avoid 732 MtCO2e compared with following historical trends in yield and land use. Fine-tuning policy to promote intensification, along with investments in agricultural research and development, can help reconcile economic and environmental goals.
Mots-clés Agrovoc : Elaeis guineensis, utilisation des terres, intensification, rendement des cultures, fertilisation, huile de palme, plantation forestière, réduction des émissions, aménagement du territoire, fertilité du sol, écosystème, gaz à effet de serre, tourbière
Mots-clés géographiques Agrovoc : Indonésie
Mots-clés libres : Climate Change, Ecophysiology, Environmental impact, Tropical ecology
Champ stratégique Cirad : CTS 2 (2019-) - Transitions agroécologiques
Agences de financement hors UE : Utenriksdepartementet, University of Nebraska-Lincoln
Auteurs et affiliations
- Monzon Juan P., University of Nebraska-Lincoln (USA)
- Slingerland Maja, Wageningen University and Research Centre (NLD)
- Rahutomo Suroso, IOPRI (IDN)
- Agus Fahmuddin, IAARD (IDN)
- Oberthür Thomas, APNI (MAR)
- Andrade José Luis, University of Nebraska-Lincoln (USA)
- Couedel Antoine, CIRAD-PERSYST-UPR AIDA (FRA)
- Rattalino Edreira Juan Ignacio, University of Nebraska-Lincoln (USA)
- Hekman Willem, Wageningen University and Research Centre (NLD)
- van den Beuken Rob, Wageningen University and Research Centre (NLD)
- Hidayat Fandi, IOPRI (IDN)
- Pradiko Iput, IOPRI (IDN)
- Purwantomo Dwi K. G., IAARD (IDN)
- Donough Christopher, University of Nebraska-Lincoln (USA)
- Sugianto Hendra, University of Nebraska-Lincoln (USA)
- Lim Ya Li, University of Nebraska-Lincoln (USA)
- Farrell Thomas, University of Nebraska-Lincoln (USA)
- Grassini Patricio, University of Nebraska-Lincoln (USA) - auteur correspondant
Source : Cirad-Agritrop (https://agritrop.cirad.fr/603358/)
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