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Vertical profiles of leaf photosynthesis and leaf traits and soil nutrients in two tropical rainforests in French Guiana before and after a 3-year nitrogen and phosphorus addition experiment

Verryckt Lore T., Vicca Sara, Van Langenhove Leandro, Stahl Clément, Asensio Dolores, Urbina Ifigenia, Ogaya Romà, LLusià Joan, Grau Oriol, Peguero Guille, Gargallo-Garriga Albert, Courtois Elodie A., Margalef Olga, Portillo-Estrada Miguel, Ciais Philippe, Obersteiner Michael, Fuchslueger Lucia, Lugli Laynara F., et al.. 2022. Vertical profiles of leaf photosynthesis and leaf traits and soil nutrients in two tropical rainforests in French Guiana before and after a 3-year nitrogen and phosphorus addition experiment. Earth System Science Data, 14 (1) : 5-18.

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Url - jeu de données - Entrepôt autre : https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5638236

Résumé : Terrestrial biosphere models typically use the biochemical model of Farquhar, von Caemmerer, and Berry (1980) to simulate photosynthesis, which requires accurate values of photosynthetic capacity of different biomes. However, data on tropical forests are sparse and highly variable due to the high species diversity, and it is still highly uncertain how these tropical forests respond to nutrient limitation in terms of C uptake. Tropical forests often grow on soils low in phosphorus (P) and are, in general, assumed to be P rather than nitrogen (N) limited. However, the relevance of P as a control of photosynthetic capacity is still debated. Here, we provide a comprehensive dataset of vertical profiles of photosynthetic capacity and important leaf traits, including leaf N and P concentrations, from two 3-year, large-scale nutrient addition experiments conducted in two tropical rainforests in French Guiana. These data present a unique source of information to further improve model representations of the roles of N, P, and other leaf nutrients in photosynthesis in tropical forests. To further facilitate the use of our data in syntheses and model studies, we provide an elaborate list of ancillary data, including important soil properties and nutrients, along with the leaf data. As environmental drivers are key to improve our understanding of carbon (C) and nutrient cycle interactions, this comprehensive dataset will aid to further enhance our understanding of how nutrient availability interacts with C uptake in tropical forests.

Mots-clés Agrovoc : forêt tropicale humide, photosynthèse, cycle du carbone, physiologie végétale, forêt tropicale, modèle de simulation, transport des substances nutritives, cycle des nutriments, écosystème forestier, substance nutritive

Mots-clés géographiques Agrovoc : Guyane française, France

Agences de financement européennes : European Research Council

Agences de financement hors UE : Agence Nationale de la Recherche

Projets sur financement : (FRA) CEnter of the study of Biodiversity in Amazonia, (FRA) ANAEE-Services

Auteurs et affiliations

  • Verryckt Lore T., University of Antwerp (BEL) - auteur correspondant
  • Vicca Sara, University of Antwerp (BEL)
  • Van Langenhove Leandro, University of Antwerp (BEL)
  • Stahl Clément, AgroParisTech (FRA)
  • Asensio Dolores, CREAF (ESP)
  • Urbina Ifigenia, CREAF (ESP)
  • Ogaya Romà, CREAF (ESP)
  • LLusià Joan, CREAF (ESP)
  • Grau Oriol, CIRAD-ES-UMR Ecofog (GUF)
  • Peguero Guille, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona (ESP)
  • Gargallo-Garriga Albert, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona (ESP)
  • Courtois Elodie A., Université de Guyane (GUF)
  • Margalef Olga, CREAF (ESP)
  • Portillo-Estrada Miguel, University of Antwerp (BEL)
  • Ciais Philippe, CNRS (FRA)
  • Obersteiner Michael, IIASA (AUT)
  • Fuchslueger Lucia, University of Vienna (AUT)
  • Lugli Laynara F., National Institute of Amazonian Research (BRA)
  • et al.

Source : Cirad-Agritrop (https://agritrop.cirad.fr/606862/)

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