Agricultural organic waste recycling to reduce greenhouse gas emissions

Wassenaar Tom, Dumoulin François, Farinet Jean-Luc, Paillat Jean-Marie, Thuriès Laurent, Tillard Emmanuel, Vayssières Jonathan, Vigne Mathieu. 2016. Agricultural organic waste recycling to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. In : Climate change and agriculture worldwide. Torquebiau Emmanuel (ed.), Manley David (trad.), Cowan Paul (trad.). Heibelberg : Springer, 167-181. ISBN 978-94-017-7460-4

Résumé : Organic waste recycling in agriculture can enhance the efficiency of nutrient cycles and directly or indirectly reduce major and increasing sources of greenhouse gas emissions. It can also boost soil fertility and agricultural resilience to climate change. There is considerable potential for improving recycling that has been studied from the farm to the territorial scale. We present research results concerning the improvement and introduction of recycling practices on several scales and concerning associated biophysical processes allowing more reliable assessment of greenhouse gas emission balances. Whether concerning the resilience of agricultural systems or the mitigation of emissions, the agricultural waste recycling potential is highest on the territorial scale, especially when the spatial concentration of various wastes is high, e.g. in periurban areas around fast-growing megacities in developing countries. CIRAD has developed recycling management methods and support tools and is enhancing knowledge on processes that determine the climate footprint of recycling. The aim is to fill the many knowledge gaps regarding greenhouse gas emission factors and determinants of organic matter bioprocessing in tropical conditions.

Mots-clés Agrovoc : déchet, recyclage des déchets, réduction des émissions, gaz à effet de serre

Classification Agris : Q70 - Traitement des déchets agricoles
000 - Autres thèmes
P40 - Météorologie et climatologie

Champ stratégique Cirad : Axe 1 (2014-2018) - Agriculture écologiquement intensive

Auteurs et affiliations

• Wassenaar Tom, CIRAD-PERSYST-UPR Recyclage et risque (FRA) ORCID: 0000-0002-0098-5503
• Dumoulin François, CIRAD-PERSYST-UPR Recyclage et risque (REU)
• Farinet Jean-Luc, CIRAD-PERSYST-UPR Recyclage et risque (REU)
• Paillat Jean-Marie, CIRAD-PERSYST-UPR Recyclage et risque (FRA) ORCID: 0000-0001-6353-6265
• Thuriès Laurent, CIRAD-PERSYST-UPR Recyclage et risque (REU) ORCID: 0000-0002-1365-7891
• Tillard Emmanuel, CIRAD-ES-UMR SELMET (REU)
• Vayssières Jonathan, CIRAD-ES-UMR SELMET (SEN) ORCID: 0000-0003-3127-7208
• Vigne Mathieu, CIRAD-ES-UMR SELMET (REU) ORCID: 0000-0003-1543-9043

Source : Cirad-Agritrop (https://agritrop.cirad.fr/578544/)

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