Coconut-and cocoa-based agroforestry systems in Vanuatu: a diversification strategy in tune with the farmers' life cycle

Feintrenie Laurène, Enjalric Frank, Ollivier Laurence. 2015. Coconut-and cocoa-based agroforestry systems in Vanuatu: a diversification strategy in tune with the farmers' life cycle. In : Economics and ecology of diversification: the case of tropical tree crops. Ruf François (ed.), Schroth Götz (ed.). Dordrecht : Springer-Ed. Quae, 283-295. ISBN 978-94-017-7293-8

Résumé : Do coconut-and cocoa-based agroforestry systems meet the needs of families on Malo (Vanuatu)? A socio-economic study conducted in three of the island's villages offers answers to this question based on the analysis of the economic performances of these systems and their integration into the family life cycle. Modelling demonstrates the economic potential of agroforestry systems and assesses the contribution of various components to the overall production. The harmony between the production cycles of a coconut agroforestry system and those of the farmer's household has also to be stressed. Uncontrolled intensification would generate several social and environmental risks.

Mots-clés Agrovoc : Cocos nucifera, Theobroma cacao, agroforesterie, analyse économique, environnement socioéconomique, exploitation agricole familiale, diversification, système de culture, productivité des terres, performance de culture

Mots-clés géographiques Agrovoc : Vanuatu

Classification Agris : F08 - Systèmes et modes de culture
E16 - Économie de la production
E50 - Sociologie rurale
E80 - Économie familiale et artisanale

Champ stratégique Cirad : Axe 1 (2014-2018) - Agriculture écologiquement intensive

Auteurs et affiliations

• Feintrenie Laurène, CIRAD-ES-UPR BSef (CMR) ORCID: 0000-0003-1621-396X
• Enjalric Frank, CIRAD-PERSYST-UPR AIDA (LAO)
• Ollivier Laurence, CIRAD-BIOS-UPR Bioagresseurs (FRA) ORCID: 0000-0003-4838-8318

Source : Cirad-Agritrop (https://agritrop.cirad.fr/578784/)

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