Improving rubber smallholdings productivity and resilience through adoption of good agricultural practices

Gohet Eric, Lacote Régis, Leconte Antoine, Chapuset Thierry, Rivano Franck, Chambon Bénédicte. 2016. Improving rubber smallholdings productivity and resilience through adoption of good agricultural practices. . Singapour : s.n., 15 p. Focus Forum on Natural Rubber Sustainability, Singapour, Singapour, 10 Mai 2016/11 Mai 2016.

Résumé : In the global rubber industry, yield gaps between rubber smallholdings and rubber agro-industries are important. These gaps are important regarding land productivity (kg/ha) and even more important regarding labor productivity (kg/tapper/day). However, technical packages of GAP (good agricultural practices) and BMP (best management practices) are available from decades of research in breeding, physiology, agronomy, crop protection and latex harvesting technology. This paper lists the principles of Rubber GAPs, details the bottlenecks regarding their transfer to smallholders and explains Cirad strategies to favor the efficiency of GAP transfer of technology (TOT) to the rubber smallholders, based on Cirad experience in different rubber producing countries.

Mots-clés libres : Transfer of technology (TOT), Smallholders, Extension services, Training, Good agricultural practices (GAP), Clones, Planting material, Land suitability, Zoning, Planting designs, Crop maintenance, Crop protection, Fertilization, Multi-cropping, Tapping, Latex harvesting, Farmers' typology, On-farm experiments, Demonstration plots

Classification Agris : F01 - Culture des plantes
F08 - Systèmes et modes de culture
F04 - Fertilisation
F30 - Génétique et amélioration des plantes
E80 - Économie familiale et artisanale

Auteurs et affiliations

• Gohet Eric, CIRAD-PERSYST-UPR Systèmes de pérennes (FRA) ORCID: 0000-0002-0379-0592
• Lacote Régis, CIRAD-PERSYST-UPR Systèmes de pérennes (FRA) ORCID: 0000-0002-8184-5763
• Leconte Antoine, CIRAD-PERSYST-UPR Systèmes de pérennes (FRA)
• Chapuset Thierry, CIRAD-PERSYST-UPR Systèmes de pérennes (FRA)
• Rivano Franck, CIRAD-PERSYST-UPR Systèmes de pérennes (FRA)
• Chambon Bénédicte, CIRAD-PERSYST-UPR Systèmes de pérennes (THA) ORCID: 0000-0002-2436-4058

Source : Cirad-Agritrop (https://agritrop.cirad.fr/580466/)

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