Innovative agroforestry designs for tropical plantation landscapes - the TRAILS project

Rival Alain, Ancrenaz Marc, Lackman Isabelle, Shafiq Mustafah, Roda Jean-Marc, Guizol Philippe, Djama Marcel. 2022. Innovative agroforestry designs for tropical plantation landscapes - the TRAILS project. In : Proceedings of International Symposium on Agroecology and System Approach for Sustainable and Resilient Horticultural Production. Dussi M.C. (ed.), Simon S. (ed.). ISHS. Louvain : ISHS, 109-116. (Acta Horticulturae, 1355) ISBN 978-94-62613-54-6 International Horticultural Congress (IHC 2022): International Symposium on Agroecology and System Approach for Sustainable and Resilient Horticultural Production. 31, Angers, France, 14 Août 2022/20 Août 2022.

https://doi.org/10.17660/ActaHortic.2022.1355.14

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Résumé : TRAILS stands for “climaTe Resilient lAndscapes for wIldLife conServation”; it is a multidisciplinary research project aimed at assessing innovative solutions for wildlife and people in oil palm-dominated landscapes in Sabah, Borneo Island, Malaysia. Mixed-tree forests can provide habitat in a context of industrial agriculture, as pioneer tree species are efficient in restoring healthy riparian forests and providing shelter for wildlife. Biodiversity corridors also contribute to climatic resilience, as agroforestry systems can mitigate climate change through the sequestration of atmospheric carbon dioxide in plants and soil. Mixed plantations also improve livelihoods: it is key to understand ecosystems services and wellbeing values attributed by local communities to the reforestation of riparian areas and the transition from monoculture plantations toward mixed-planted systems. TRAILS objective is to install oil-palm-based agroforestry systems, using selected oil palm seedlings and native forest tree species grown in locally run village nurseries. The project also aims at monitoring the dynamics of recolonization by wildlife in areas covered with mixed-planting, riparian corridors, and oil palm plantations. The project monitors the agronomic performance of oil palms planted under agroforestry designs. TRAILS also aims at understanding key characters of climate resilience through the monitoring of bioclimatic condition of the parcels and their ability to provide environmental services. TRAILS builds on a complementary partnership, linking academic, NGOs, private and public stakeholders, thus enabling integrated approaches arising from various science fields, from agronomy and forestry to veterinary sciences, including a detailed socioeconomic approach.

Mots-clés libres : Agroforestry, Mixed planting, Biodiversity conservation, Oil Palm, Multidisciplinary research

Agences de financement hors UE : Fond de solidarité pour les projets innovants, Ferrero, Alliance Française pour la Préservation des Forêts

Projets sur financement : (FRA) ClimaTe Resilient lAndscapes for wIldLife conservation

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