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Homisland-IO: a homogeneous land cover over the small islands of the Indian Ocean

Révillion Christophe, Attoumane Artadji, Tran Annelise, Herbreteau Vincent. 2019. Homisland-IO: a homogeneous land cover over the small islands of the Indian Ocean. In : Book of abstracts posters of the third international conference on Island ecology, evolution and conservation. Flores Olivier (ed.), Ah-Peng Claudine (ed.), Wilding Nicholas (ed.). Université de la Réunion. Saint-Denis : Université de la Réunion, 394. International conference on Island ecology, evolution and conservation. 3, Saint-Denis, Réunion, 8 Juillet 2019/13 Juillet 2019.

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Résumé : The southwestern Indian Ocean comprises numerous islands of less than 3000 sq km (Comoros, Seychelles, Mascarene Islands). These small island territories have very fragmented and diversified landscapes. Satellite imagery and landcover products at low and medium spatial resolution (usually from 4 kilometers to 250 meters) are not or poorly suited to the study of these areas. Therefore, we have developed a land use product, called Homisland-IO, based on the analysis of high spatial resolution images acquired by the SPOT 5 satellite between December 2012 and July 2014 and produced at the SEAS-OI Station. We used an object-based image analysis method to identify the 11 major classes of land cover / land use of these tropical islands. This methodology together with a good knowledge of the field has enabled us to achieve an overall accuracy of 86%, making it an operational product. These products have already been used in various projects, including epidemiology and health geography (Lept-OI, TROI, ISSE-Mayotte, etc) to describe the distribution and habitat of some vectors of diseases (mainly mosquitoes and rodents), a necessary condition for analyzing the risk of transmission of these diseases to humans. Homisland-IO is freely accessible through a web portal and thus available for future uses.

Mots-clés libres : Land cover, Remote Sensing, Object-based image analysis, Islands, Indian ocean

Auteurs et affiliations

  • Révillion Christophe, IRD (FRA)
  • Attoumane Artadji, IRD (REU)
  • Tran Annelise, CIRAD-ES-UMR TETIS (REU) ORCID: 0000-0001-5463-332X
  • Herbreteau Vincent, IRD (FRA)

Source : Cirad-Agritrop (https://agritrop.cirad.fr/594356/)

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