Relation between quantitative descriptive analysis and textural analysis of boiled plantain

Ngoh Newilah Gérard, Kendine Vepowo Cédric, Ngouno Annie Takam, Fangueng Kamgo Dallonnes, Nya Nzimi Cendy Raymonde, Tembe Tembe Jonas, Ngombi Ngombi Eric, Gouado Inocent, Deuscher Zoé, Bouniol Alexandre, Ayetigbo Oluwatoyin, Dufour Dominique. 2023. Relation between quantitative descriptive analysis and textural analysis of boiled plantain. Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, 11 p.

https://doi.org/10.1002/jsfa.12977

Article de revue ; Article de recherche ; Article de revue à facteur d'impact

Prévisualisation

Version Online first - Anglais
Sous licence

.
606671.pdf
Télécharger (5MB) | Prévisualisation

Résumé : BACKGROUND: Inadequate consideration of textural quality in conventional breeding pipelines of plantains (from breeders to end-users) results in limited impact. Knowledge of the textural quality characteristics of boiled plantain, as preferred by end-users, could help improve the adoption of new clones when these traits are selected for breeding. The present study aimed to evaluate the relationship between instrumental and sensory texture attributes of boiled plantain genotypes. Consumer testing (Just About Right and Check All That Apply tests), sensory quantitative descriptive analysis (QDA), instrumental texture profile analysis (TPA) and penetrometry were conducted with nine accessions: three landraces and six plantain-like bred hybrids. RESULTS: Landraces were considered just-about-right by more than 45% of people for all the sensory attributes (humidity, sweetness, color and firmness), described by characteristics such as smooth on sight, attractive, mealy, firm, plantain taste and yellow. Color and firmness were the most highly scored attributes by panelists for the landraces. Penetrometry discriminated among genotypes better than TPA. Hardness, gumminess, resilience and chewiness were the most discriminatory attributes for TPA, whereas hardness and area under the curve were the most discriminatory attributes for penetrometry. No correlation was found between penetrometry and sensory texture of boiled plantain. For TPA, negative correlations were found between sensory humidity and hardness, as well as between sensory firmness and resilience, whereas a positive correlation was found between resilience and sensory humidity. CONCLUSION: Combining QDA and texture measurements can make the selection of plantain hybrids more effective and improve the adoption of new varieties.

Mots-clés Agrovoc : propriété organoleptique, analyse organoleptique, banane plantain, enquête auprès des consommateurs, comportement du consommateur, chewiness [EN], analyse quantitative, qualité des aliments

Mots-clés géographiques Agrovoc : Cameroun

Mots-clés libres : Consumer testing, Texture Profile Analysis, Penetrometry, Efficient breeding, Variety adoption

Classification Agris : Q01 - Sciences et technologies alimentaires - Considérations générales
Q04 - Composition des produits alimentaires

Champ stratégique Cirad : CTS 3 (2019-) - Systèmes alimentaires

Agences de financement hors UE : Centre de Coopération Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Développement, Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation

Projets sur financement : (FRA) Breeding RTB Products for End User Preferences

Auteurs et affiliations