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Innovative process coupling short steam blanching with vacuum flash-expansion produces in one single stage high-quality purple passion fruit smoothies

Arias Claudia, Rodriguez Pablo, Cortés Misael, Soto Iris, Quintero Julián, Vaillant Fabrice. 2022. Innovative process coupling short steam blanching with vacuum flash-expansion produces in one single stage high-quality purple passion fruit smoothies. Foods, 11 (6):832, 13 p.

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Résumé : Short steam blanching coupled with flash-vacuum expansion (FVE) and de-pulping was used to obtain purée from purple passion fruits discarded from the export chain. Different steam blanching holding times (80, 95, 110 s) were tested at pressure of 130 kPa. After FVE and vacuum de-pulping, fibers, anthocyanins, carotenoids, rheological properties, and microbial reduction were evaluated in the purées. Fruit purées are obtained with a much higher content of cell-wall and bioactive compounds compared to the fresh arils since part of the fruit shell is incorporated into the purée (approximately 20%), which greatly increases the yield of production. Purées exhibited increasing shear-thinning flow behavior with blanching holding time, resulting in a smoothie-like beverage. A reduction greater than 5 log10 CFU/mL was obtained for molds, yeasts, aerobic mesophilic, and coliforms for all the treatments. The shelf life of smoothies based on nutritional and sensorial quality was extended up to 90 days at refrigeration temperature.

Mots-clés Agrovoc : propriété rhéologique, Passiflora edulis, étuvage, caroténoïde, blanchiment, Passiflora, technologie alimentaire, composé phénolique, bactérie coliforme, aptitude à la conservation

Mots-clés géographiques Agrovoc : France

Mots-clés libres : Hypobaric process, Flash pressure release, Fruit smoothing process, Microbial reduction process

Agences de financement hors UE : Ministerio de Ciencia, Tecnología e Innovación

Auteurs et affiliations

  • Arias Claudia, Universidad Nacional de Colombia (COL)
  • Rodriguez Pablo, Agrosavia (COL) - auteur correspondant
  • Cortés Misael, Universidad Nacional de Colombia (COL)
  • Soto Iris, Agrosavia (COL)
  • Quintero Julián, Universidad de Antioquia (COL)
  • Vaillant Fabrice, CIRAD-PERSYST-UMR Qualisud (COL) ORCID: 0000-0001-6318-1353

Source : Cirad-Agritrop (https://agritrop.cirad.fr/611106/)

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